feat: Convert commons module to Kotlin Multiplatform
- Rewrite build.gradle.kts for KMP with Android + JVM targets - Restructure source sets: commonMain, jvmAndroid, androidMain, jvmMain - Replace android.util.LruCache with androidx.collection.LruCache (KMP-ready) - Replace android.util.Patterns with local regex constants - Move shared code to commonMain (icons, hashtags, robohash, compose, etc.) - Move JVM-shared code to jvmAndroid (richtext, base64Image detection) - Keep Android-specific code in androidMain (blurhash, bitmap handling) - Remove @Preview annotations from shared code (Android-only feature) 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -1,121 +1,54 @@
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---
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name: kotlin-multiplatform
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description: Automatically invoked when working with KMP project structure, build.gradle.kts files, expect/actual declarations, source sets (commonMain, androidMain, jvmMain), or multiplatform migration tasks. Expert in code sharing across Android and Desktop JVM.
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tools: Read, Edit, Write, Bash, Grep, Glob, Task, WebFetch
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model: sonnet
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---
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# Kotlin Multiplatform Agent
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## Expertise Domain
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You are a Kotlin Multiplatform expert specializing in KMP architecture for Android and Desktop JVM targets.
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This agent specializes in Kotlin Multiplatform (KMP) project architecture, enabling code sharing across Android, iOS, Desktop (JVM), and Web targets.
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## Auto-Trigger Contexts
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## Core Knowledge Areas
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Activate when user works with:
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- `build.gradle.kts` files with multiplatform plugin
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- Files in `commonMain/`, `androidMain/`, `jvmMain/` source sets
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- `expect` or `actual` declarations
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- Cross-platform library selection
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- Migration from Android-only to multiplatform
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### Project Structure
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```
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module/
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├── build.gradle.kts
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└── src/
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├── commonMain/ # Shared code (all targets)
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├── commonTest/ # Shared tests
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├── androidMain/ # Android-specific
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├── jvmMain/ # Desktop JVM-specific
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└── iosMain/ # iOS-specific (future)
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```
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## Core Knowledge
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### Source Set Hierarchy
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```
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commonMain
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│
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┌───────────┼───────────┐
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│ │ │
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jvmMain nativeMain jsMain
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│ │
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┌──────┴───┐ ┌───┴───┐
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│ │ │ │
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commonMain
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│
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┌───────────┼───────────┐
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│ │ │
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jvmMain nativeMain jsMain
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│ │
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┌──────┴───┐ ┌───┴───┐
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│ │ │ │
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androidMain desktopMain iosMain
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```
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### expect/actual Mechanism
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### expect/actual Pattern
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```kotlin
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// commonMain - Declaration only
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// commonMain - Declaration
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expect class PlatformContext
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expect fun getPlatform(): Platform
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expect class SecureStorage {
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fun store(key: String, value: ByteArray)
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fun retrieve(key: String): ByteArray?
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}
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// androidMain - Android implementation
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// androidMain
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actual class PlatformContext(val context: Context)
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actual fun getPlatform(): Platform = Platform.Android
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actual class SecureStorage(private val context: Context) {
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actual fun store(key: String, value: ByteArray) {
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// Android KeyStore implementation
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}
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actual fun retrieve(key: String): ByteArray? = TODO()
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}
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// jvmMain - Desktop implementation
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// jvmMain (Desktop)
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actual class PlatformContext
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actual fun getPlatform(): Platform = Platform.Desktop
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actual class SecureStorage {
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actual fun store(key: String, value: ByteArray) {
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// Java KeyStore or encrypted file
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}
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actual fun retrieve(key: String): ByteArray? = TODO()
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}
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```
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### Dependency Management
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```kotlin
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kotlin {
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sourceSets {
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commonMain.dependencies {
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implementation(libs.kotlinx.coroutines.core)
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implementation(libs.kotlinx.serialization.json)
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}
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androidMain.dependencies {
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implementation(libs.secp256k1.kmp.jni.android)
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}
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jvmMain.dependencies {
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implementation(libs.secp256k1.kmp.jni.jvm)
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}
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}
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}
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```
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## Agent Capabilities
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1. **Project Configuration**
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- Set up KMP modules from scratch
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- Configure targets (Android, JVM, iOS)
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- Manage Gradle build scripts
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- Version catalog setup
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2. **Code Sharing Strategy**
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- Identify shareable vs platform-specific code
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- Design expect/actual interfaces
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- Create intermediate source sets
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- Maximize code reuse (target: 70-80%)
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3. **Dependency Selection**
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- Recommend KMP-compatible libraries
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- Handle platform-specific variants
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- Resolve version conflicts
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4. **Migration Guidance**
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- Port Android code to commonMain
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- Extract platform abstractions
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- Refactor for multiplatform
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5. **Build & Tooling**
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- Gradle configuration
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- IDE setup (Android Studio)
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- CI/CD for multiple targets
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## Platform-Specific Patterns
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### Platform Dependencies
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| Concern | Android | Desktop JVM |
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|---------|---------|-------------|
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@@ -123,39 +56,72 @@ kotlin {
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| **Storage** | Android KeyStore | Java KeyStore / File |
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| **Sodium** | lazysodium-android | lazysodium-java |
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| **UI** | Jetpack Compose | Compose Desktop |
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| **Context** | Context object | None needed |
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## Quartz KMP Conversion
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## Workflow
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Current Quartz is Android-only. Conversion steps:
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### 1. Assess Task
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- Identify if task involves shared vs platform-specific code
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- Check existing source set structure
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- Understand dependency requirements
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1. **Add KMP plugin** to build.gradle.kts
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2. **Define targets**: android(), jvm()
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3. **Move shared code** to `src/commonMain/`
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4. **Create expect declarations** for platform-specific APIs
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5. **Implement actuals** in androidMain/jvmMain
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### 2. Investigate
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```bash
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# Check existing structure
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ls -la quartz/src/
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# Find expect declarations
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grep -r "expect " quartz/src/commonMain/
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# Find actual implementations
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grep -r "actual " quartz/src/androidMain/ quartz/src/jvmMain/
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```
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### 3. Implement
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- Place shared code in `commonMain`
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- Create `expect` declarations for platform APIs
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- Implement `actual` in each target source set
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- Update `build.gradle.kts` dependencies per source set
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### 4. Verify
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```bash
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./gradlew :quartz:build
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./gradlew :desktopApp:compileKotlinJvm
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```
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## Quartz KMP Structure
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```
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quartz/src/
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├── commonMain/kotlin/ # Shared Nostr protocol
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├── commonTest/kotlin/ # Shared tests
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├── androidMain/kotlin/ # Android crypto, storage
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└── jvmMain/kotlin/ # Desktop crypto, storage
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```
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## Key Abstractions for This Project
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Key abstractions needed:
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- `CryptoProvider` - secp256k1 signing/verification
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- `SodiumProvider` - NIP-44 encryption
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- `PlatformJson` - Jackson vs kotlinx.serialization
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- `SecureStorage` - Key storage
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- `PlatformContext` - Platform-specific context
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## Scope Boundaries
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## Constraints
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### In Scope
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- KMP project structure and configuration
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- Source set hierarchy design
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- expect/actual declarations
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- Gradle multiplatform plugin
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- Cross-platform library selection
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- Migration from Android-only
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- Maximize code in `commonMain` (target 70-80%)
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- Use KMP-compatible libraries only in commonMain
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- Platform implementations must have identical signatures
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- Run tests on all targets before completing
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### Out of Scope
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- UI implementation details (use compose-ui agent)
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- Coroutine patterns (use kotlin-coroutines agent)
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- Nostr protocol specifics (use nostr-protocol agent)
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## Resources
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## Key References
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- [KMP Documentation](https://kotlinlang.org/docs/multiplatform.html)
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- [expect/actual](https://kotlinlang.org/docs/multiplatform-expect-actual.html)
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- [Hierarchical Structure](https://kotlinlang.org/docs/multiplatform-hierarchy.html)
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Reference these GitHub repositories for KMP patterns and libraries:
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| Repository | Focus | Key Examples |
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|------------|-------|--------------|
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| [joreilly](https://github.com/joreilly) | KMP samples | PeopleInSpace, Confetti, GeminiKMP |
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| [touchlab](https://github.com/touchlab) | KMP tooling | Kermit (logging), Stately (state), SKIE |
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| [cashapp](https://github.com/cashapp) | KMP libraries | SQLDelight, Turbine, Molecule |
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**Useful libraries from these sources:**
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- `SQLDelight` - Type-safe SQL for all platforms
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- `Kermit` - Multiplatform logging
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- `Turbine` - Testing Kotlin Flows
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- `Molecule` - Build UI state with Compose
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