analysis for temporary files

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davotoula
2026-03-25 09:29:48 +01:00
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# Temporary File Cleanup Analysis
## Overview
Analysis of temporary file creation and cleanup patterns across the Amethyst codebase.
The goal is to identify opportunities for more aggressive cleanup — deleting temp files
as soon as they are no longer needed rather than deferring to cache cleanup.
## Temporary File Creation Sites (Android)
| Area | File | Creates | Cleanup | Notes |
|------|------|---------|---------|-------|
| Image compression | `MediaCompressor.kt:94` | Temp copy via `MediaCompressorFileUtils.from()` | UploadOrchestrator `finally` | Deferred to cache cleanup |
| Image metadata strip | `MetadataStripper.kt:199` | `stripped_*.jpg` in cacheDir | UploadOrchestrator `finally` | Deferred to cache cleanup |
| Video metadata strip | `MetadataStripper.kt:238` | `stripped_video_*.mp4` in cacheDir | UploadOrchestrator `finally` | Deferred to cache cleanup |
| Audio metadata strip | `MetadataStripper.kt:286` | `stripped_audio_*.m4a` in cacheDir | UploadOrchestrator `finally` | Deferred to cache cleanup |
| MP3 metadata strip | `MetadataStripper.kt:307,363` | `mp3_input_*` + `stripped_mp3_*` | Mixed: some immediate, some orchestrator | MP3 input file cleaned inline |
| File encryption | `EncryptFiles.kt:47` | `EncryptFiles*.encrypted` in cacheDir | UploadOrchestrator `finally` | Deferred to cache cleanup |
| URI temp copy | `MediaCompressorFileUtils.kt:41` | Random UUID temp file | Caller-dependent | No self-cleanup |
| Voice anonymization | `VoiceAnonymizationController.kt:85` | Distorted voice files | `deleteDistortedFiles()` explicit | Cleaned by controller |
| Video sharing | `ZoomableContentView.kt:905` | Temp video + sharable copy | Delayed GlobalScope (1 min) | Intentional delay for sharing |
| Camera capture | `TakePicture.kt:244` | Camera temp file | System/caller | Managed by camera provider |
## Temporary File Creation Sites (Desktop)
| Area | File | Creates | Cleanup | Notes |
|------|------|---------|---------|-------|
| Clipboard paste | `ClipboardPasteHandler.kt:43` | `clipboard_*.png` | `deleteOnExit()` only | Leaks until JVM exit |
| Image compression | `DesktopMediaCompressor.kt:42` | `stripped_*.jpg` | `deleteOnExit()` only | Leaks until JVM exit |
## The Upload Pipeline
The `UploadOrchestrator` is the central cleanup coordinator. Its `finally` blocks call
`deleteTempUri()` to delete intermediate files after upload completes. The pipeline stages:
```
1. MediaCompressorFileUtils.from() --> temp copy of original URI
2. MediaCompressor.compress() --> compressed file (may replace #1)
3. MetadataStripper.strip*() --> stripped file (new temp)
4. (optional) EncryptFiles.encrypt() --> encrypted file (new temp)
5. Upload to server
6. finally: delete all intermediates via deleteTempUri()
```
Each stage may produce a new temp file. Currently, all intermediates accumulate and are
only cleaned up in the `finally` block after the upload succeeds or fails.
## Cleanup Patterns in Use
### 1. Chained Deletion (UploadOrchestrator)
- Most common pattern
- `finally` blocks at `L374-379` (upload) and `L410-415` (uploadEncrypted)
- Deletes all intermediate temp files after pipeline completes
- Checks `tempUri != originalUri` to avoid deleting user's original file
### 2. Delayed Deletion (Video Sharing)
- `ZoomableContentView.kt:953-960`
- Uses `GlobalScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO)` with 1 minute delay
- Intentional: allows recipient app time to read the shared file
- **Exception: this delay is necessary and should not be shortened**
### 3. Explicit Cleanup Calls (Voice)
- `VoiceAnonymizationController.deleteDistortedFiles()` at `L108-123`
- Called explicitly by `ShortNotePostViewModel` at `L1336`
- Good pattern: controller owns its temp files
### 4. deleteOnExit() (Desktop)
- Used by `ClipboardPasteHandler` and `DesktopMediaCompressor`
- Files persist until JVM process exits
- Not ideal for long-running desktop app
## Opportunities for More Aggressive Cleanup
### 1. Pipeline Stage Cleanup (UploadOrchestrator)
**Current:** All intermediates deleted in `finally` after upload.
**Proposed:** Delete each intermediate as soon as the next stage produces output.
Example: after `MetadataStripper` produces a stripped file, delete the compressed file
from the previous stage immediately, rather than keeping it alive through upload + finally.
### 2. Desktop Temp Files
**Current:** `deleteOnExit()` — files persist for entire app session.
**Proposed:** Delete immediately after upload completes, matching the Android
`UploadOrchestrator` pattern via `DesktopUploadOrchestrator`.
### 3. MediaCompressorFileUtils Intermediate
**Current:** `from()` creates a temp copy at `L41`. If compression produces a *different*
file, the original temp copy is orphaned until `UploadOrchestrator.finally`.
**Proposed:** `MediaCompressor` should delete the `from()` temp file immediately after
compression succeeds (when the compressed file differs from the input).
### 4. Voice Anonymization Intermediates
**Current:** `deleteDistortedFiles()` called after upload.
**Proposed:** Already reasonably aggressive. Could delete each intermediate distortion
result as soon as the next processing step completes, if there are multiple stages.
## Exception: Video Sharing
Sharing a video to other Android apps requires the temporary file to remain accessible
for at least 1 minute. The current `SHARED_VIDEO_CLEANUP_DELAY_MS` delay in
`ZoomableContentView.kt` handles this correctly and should **not** be made more aggressive.