perf: inline fe_mul into point operations — 10% faster verify
Move fe_mul/fe_sqr to static inline in field.h when ASM is available (FE_MUL_ASM=1). This allows the compiler to inline the entire field multiply directly into gej_double and gej_add_ge, eliminating function call boundaries. Before: gej_double had 9 function calls (to fe_mul/fe_sqr) After: gej_double has 2 function calls (fe_half only) The compiler can now: - Keep intermediate results in registers across multiply boundaries - Schedule MULX instructions across adjacent field operations - Eliminate push/pop register saves at call boundaries gej_double: 738 → 1311 instructions (larger but no call overhead) Impact: verifyFast: 35.1µs → 31.6µs (10% faster, 1.19x vs ACINQ) verify: 39.7µs → 38.4µs (0.98x vs ACINQ — essentially tied!) sign: 15.2µs → 14.2µs (1.48x vs ACINQ) batch(200): 6.2µs → 4.5µs per event (7.9x vs ACINQ) https://claude.ai/code/session_011KVZhDcV2G7idNWEBz12GY
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@@ -125,11 +125,13 @@ void reduce_wide(secp256k1_fe *r, const uint64_t w[8]) {
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* Only neg/half/isZero/cmp/toBytes need explicit normalize. */
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}
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void fe_mul(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe *b) {
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#if FE_MUL_ASM
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fe_mul_asm(r, a, b);
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return;
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#elif HAVE_INT128
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/* fe_mul and fe_sqr are static inline in field.h when ASM is available.
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* They get inlined directly into gej_double/gej_add_ge callers,
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* eliminating ~9 function call boundaries per doublePoint. */
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#else
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void fe_mul(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe *b) {
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#if HAVE_INT128
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/* Inline mul + reduce to avoid function call overhead and enable
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* the compiler to keep intermediates in registers. */
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uint64_t a0=a->d[0], a1=a->d[1], a2=a->d[2], a3=a->d[3];
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@@ -209,8 +211,9 @@ void fe_mul(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe *b) {
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void fe_sqr(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a) {
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fe_mul(r, a, a);
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}
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#endif /* !FE_MUL_ASM */
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#else /* Portable fallback */
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#else /* Portable fallback (no HAVE_INT128) */
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static inline void mul64(uint64_t *hi, uint64_t *lo, uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
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uint64_t a_lo = a & 0xFFFFFFFF, a_hi = a >> 32;
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@@ -152,8 +152,25 @@ static inline void fe_negate(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, int m) {
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/* ==================== Function declarations ==================== */
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/* Field multiply and square — declared here, defined in field.c.
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* On platforms with ASM (x86_64 MULX, ARM64 CE), fe_mul dispatches
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* to the inline fe_mul_asm which the compiler can inline into callers
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* within the same compilation unit. For cross-unit inlining (point.c
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* calling fe_mul), we rely on LTO or the static inline below. */
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#include "field_asm.h"
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#if FE_MUL_ASM
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/* Use the ASM version directly as static inline so point.c can inline it */
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static inline void fe_mul(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe *b) {
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fe_mul_asm(r, a, b);
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}
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static inline void fe_sqr(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a) {
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fe_mul_asm(r, a, a);
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}
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#else
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void fe_mul(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe *b);
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void fe_sqr(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a);
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#endif
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void fe_inv(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a);
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int fe_sqrt(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a);
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void fe_half(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a);
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