feat: implement MIP-04 encrypted media upload for Marmot groups

Adds full MIP-04 (Encrypted Media) support for Marmot group chats:

Protocol layer (quartz):
- Mip04MediaEncryption: ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD with MLS exporter key
  derivation (HKDF-Expand), random nonces, and AAD binding
- Mip04Cipher/Mip04NostrCipher: NostrCipher adapters for the existing
  EncryptedBlobInterceptor download-and-decrypt pipeline
- Mip04IMetaTag: NIP-92 imeta tag builder/parser with MIP-04 fields
  (url, m, filename, x, n, v=mip04-v2)
- MlsGroupManager.mediaExporterSecret(): MLS-Exporter("marmot",
  "encrypted-media", 32)

Upload flow (amethyst):
- MarmotFileUploader: per-file Mip04NostrCipher → existing
  UploadOrchestrator.uploadEncrypted pipeline (compression, stripping,
  Blossom upload)
- MarmotFileSender: builds imeta tags and sends kind:9 inner events
  through the MLS group message pipeline
- MarmotGroupMessageComposer: adds SelectFromGallery leading icon and
  ChatFileUploadDialog (mirrors NIP-17 DM pattern)

Display flow:
- RenderMarmotEncryptedMedia: parses imeta v=mip04-v2 tags, derives
  Mip04Cipher, registers in EncryptionKeyCache, renders via
  ZoomableContentView (same path as NIP-17 encrypted files)
- MarmotGroupList.noteToGroupIndex: reverse index for mapping notes
  back to their group ID (needed for exporter secret lookup)
- ChatMessageCompose NoteRow: routes MIP-04 events to the new renderer

https://claude.ai/code/session_01TckzZLpJdmE6p198DHBQ5i
This commit is contained in:
Claude
2026-04-16 02:08:45 +00:00
parent 3356059d50
commit 5f5d576f1e
13 changed files with 1054 additions and 5 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2025 Vitor Pamplona
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the
* Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package com.vitorpamplona.quartz.marmot.mip04EncryptedMedia
import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.utils.ciphers.NostrCipher
/**
* NostrCipher adapter for MIP-04 encrypted media decryption.
*
* This wraps the MIP-04 decryption parameters so encrypted media can be
* decrypted by the existing [EncryptedBlobInterceptor] OkHttp interceptor.
* The interceptor calls [decrypt]/[decryptOrNull] on downloaded bytes,
* and this cipher delegates to [Mip04MediaEncryption.decrypt].
*
* Note: [encrypt] is not used by the interceptor path but is provided
* for completeness.
*/
class Mip04Cipher(
val exporterSecret: ByteArray,
val nonce: ByteArray,
val originalFileHash: ByteArray,
val mimeType: String,
val filename: String,
) : NostrCipher {
override fun name(): String = Mip04MediaEncryption.VERSION
override fun encrypt(bytesToEncrypt: ByteArray): ByteArray {
val result = Mip04MediaEncryption.encrypt(bytesToEncrypt, exporterSecret, mimeType, filename)
return result.ciphertext
}
override fun decrypt(bytesToDecrypt: ByteArray): ByteArray =
Mip04MediaEncryption.decrypt(
ciphertextWithTag = bytesToDecrypt,
exporterSecret = exporterSecret,
nonce = nonce,
originalFileHash = originalFileHash,
mimeType = mimeType,
filename = filename,
)
override fun decryptOrNull(bytesToDecrypt: ByteArray): ByteArray? =
try {
decrypt(bytesToDecrypt)
} catch (_: Exception) {
null
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2025 Vitor Pamplona
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the
* Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package com.vitorpamplona.quartz.marmot.mip04EncryptedMedia
import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.core.hexToByteArray
import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.core.toHexKey
import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip92IMeta.IMetaTag
import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip92IMeta.IMetaTagBuilder
/**
* MIP-04 imeta tag field names per the spec.
*/
object Mip04Fields {
const val URL = "url"
const val MIME_TYPE = "m"
const val FILENAME = "filename"
const val DIMENSIONS = "dim"
const val BLURHASH = "blurhash"
const val THUMBHASH = "thumbhash"
const val FILE_HASH = "x"
const val NONCE = "n"
const val VERSION = "v"
}
/**
* Parsed MIP-04 encrypted media metadata from an imeta tag.
*/
data class Mip04MediaMeta(
val url: String,
val mimeType: String,
val filename: String,
val originalFileHash: String,
val nonce: String,
val version: String,
val dimensions: String? = null,
val blurhash: String? = null,
val thumbhash: String? = null,
) {
val nonceBytes: ByteArray get() = nonce.hexToByteArray()
val originalFileHashBytes: ByteArray get() = originalFileHash.hexToByteArray()
val isV2: Boolean get() = version == Mip04MediaEncryption.VERSION
}
/**
* Parse an IMetaTag into MIP-04 media metadata.
* Returns null if the tag is not a valid MIP-04 v2 imeta.
*/
fun IMetaTag.toMip04MediaMeta(): Mip04MediaMeta? {
val mimeType = properties[Mip04Fields.MIME_TYPE]?.firstOrNull() ?: return null
val filename = properties[Mip04Fields.FILENAME]?.firstOrNull() ?: return null
val fileHash = properties[Mip04Fields.FILE_HASH]?.firstOrNull() ?: return null
val nonce = properties[Mip04Fields.NONCE]?.firstOrNull() ?: return null
val version = properties[Mip04Fields.VERSION]?.firstOrNull() ?: return null
if (version != Mip04MediaEncryption.VERSION) return null
if (nonce.length != 24) return null // 12 bytes = 24 hex chars
return Mip04MediaMeta(
url = url,
mimeType = mimeType,
filename = filename,
originalFileHash = fileHash,
nonce = nonce,
version = version,
dimensions = properties[Mip04Fields.DIMENSIONS]?.firstOrNull(),
blurhash = properties[Mip04Fields.BLURHASH]?.firstOrNull(),
thumbhash = properties[Mip04Fields.THUMBHASH]?.firstOrNull(),
)
}
/**
* Build an MIP-04 imeta tag from encryption results and file metadata.
*/
fun buildMip04IMetaTag(
url: String,
mimeType: String,
filename: String,
originalFileHash: ByteArray,
nonce: ByteArray,
dimensions: String? = null,
blurhash: String? = null,
): IMetaTag =
IMetaTagBuilder(url).apply {
add(Mip04Fields.MIME_TYPE, Mip04MediaEncryption.canonicalizeMimeType(mimeType))
add(Mip04Fields.FILENAME, filename)
add(Mip04Fields.FILE_HASH, originalFileHash.toHexKey())
add(Mip04Fields.NONCE, nonce.toHexKey())
add(Mip04Fields.VERSION, Mip04MediaEncryption.VERSION)
dimensions?.let { add(Mip04Fields.DIMENSIONS, it) }
blurhash?.let { add(Mip04Fields.BLURHASH, it) }
}.build()
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2025 Vitor Pamplona
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the
* Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package com.vitorpamplona.quartz.marmot.mip04EncryptedMedia
import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.marmot.mls.crypto.MlsCryptoProvider
import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip44Encryption.crypto.ChaCha20Poly1305
import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.utils.RandomInstance
import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.utils.sha256.sha256
/**
* MIP-04 Encrypted Media (Version 2) implementation.
*
* Encrypts/decrypts media files for Marmot groups using ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD
* with keys derived from MLS exporter secrets.
*
* Key derivation:
* exporter_secret = MLS-Exporter("marmot", "encrypted-media", 32)
* file_key = HKDF-Expand(exporter_secret, context, 32)
* nonce = Random(12)
*
* Context layout:
* "mip04-v2" || 0x00 || file_hash(32) || 0x00 || mime_type || 0x00 || filename || 0x00 || "key"
*
* AAD layout:
* "mip04-v2" || 0x00 || file_hash(32) || 0x00 || mime_type || 0x00 || filename
*/
object Mip04MediaEncryption {
const val VERSION = "mip04-v2"
const val EXPORTER_LABEL = "marmot"
const val EXPORTER_CONTEXT = "encrypted-media"
const val EXPORTER_KEY_LENGTH = 32
private const val KEY_LENGTH = 32
private const val NONCE_LENGTH = 12
private val SCHEME_BYTES = VERSION.encodeToByteArray()
private val KEY_SUFFIX = "key".encodeToByteArray()
private val NULL_SEPARATOR = byteArrayOf(0x00)
/**
* Derive the MIP-04 file encryption key from the MLS exporter secret.
*
* @param exporterSecret 32-byte MLS-Exporter("marmot", "encrypted-media", 32)
* @param originalFileHash SHA256 hash of the original (unencrypted) file content (32 bytes)
* @param mimeType canonical MIME type (e.g. "image/jpeg")
* @param filename original filename (e.g. "photo.jpg")
* @return 32-byte file encryption key
*/
fun deriveFileKey(
exporterSecret: ByteArray,
originalFileHash: ByteArray,
mimeType: String,
filename: String,
): ByteArray {
require(exporterSecret.size == EXPORTER_KEY_LENGTH) {
"Exporter secret must be $EXPORTER_KEY_LENGTH bytes"
}
require(originalFileHash.size == 32) {
"File hash must be 32 bytes"
}
val info = buildContext(originalFileHash, mimeType, filename, KEY_SUFFIX)
return MlsCryptoProvider.hkdfExpand(exporterSecret, info, KEY_LENGTH)
}
/**
* Encrypt a file's bytes using MIP-04 v2.
*
* @param plaintext original file bytes
* @param exporterSecret 32-byte MLS exporter secret
* @param mimeType canonical MIME type
* @param filename original filename
* @return encryption result with ciphertext, nonce, and file hash
*/
fun encrypt(
plaintext: ByteArray,
exporterSecret: ByteArray,
mimeType: String,
filename: String,
): Mip04EncryptionResult {
val originalFileHash = sha256(plaintext)
val fileKey = deriveFileKey(exporterSecret, originalFileHash, mimeType, filename)
val nonce = RandomInstance.bytes(NONCE_LENGTH)
val aad = buildAad(originalFileHash, mimeType, filename)
val ciphertextWithTag = ChaCha20Poly1305.encrypt(plaintext, aad, nonce, fileKey)
return Mip04EncryptionResult(
ciphertext = ciphertextWithTag,
nonce = nonce,
originalFileHash = originalFileHash,
)
}
/**
* Decrypt a file's bytes using MIP-04 v2.
*
* @param ciphertextWithTag encrypted bytes (ciphertext + 16-byte Poly1305 tag)
* @param exporterSecret 32-byte MLS exporter secret
* @param nonce 12-byte nonce from the imeta tag
* @param originalFileHash SHA256 hash of the original file (from imeta "x" field)
* @param mimeType canonical MIME type (from imeta "m" field)
* @param filename original filename (from imeta "filename" field)
* @return decrypted file bytes
* @throws IllegalStateException if authentication fails
*/
fun decrypt(
ciphertextWithTag: ByteArray,
exporterSecret: ByteArray,
nonce: ByteArray,
originalFileHash: ByteArray,
mimeType: String,
filename: String,
): ByteArray {
require(nonce.size == NONCE_LENGTH) { "Nonce must be $NONCE_LENGTH bytes" }
require(originalFileHash.size == 32) { "File hash must be 32 bytes" }
val fileKey = deriveFileKey(exporterSecret, originalFileHash, mimeType, filename)
val aad = buildAad(originalFileHash, mimeType, filename)
val decrypted = ChaCha20Poly1305.decrypt(ciphertextWithTag, aad, nonce, fileKey)
// Integrity verification: SHA256(decrypted) must match originalFileHash
val actualHash = sha256(decrypted)
check(actualHash.contentEquals(originalFileHash)) {
"Integrity verification failed: decrypted file hash does not match original"
}
return decrypted
}
/**
* Build the HKDF-Expand context for key derivation:
* "mip04-v2" || 0x00 || file_hash(32) || 0x00 || mime_type || 0x00 || filename || 0x00 || suffix
*/
private fun buildContext(
fileHash: ByteArray,
mimeType: String,
filename: String,
suffix: ByteArray,
): ByteArray {
val mimeBytes = canonicalizeMimeType(mimeType).encodeToByteArray()
val filenameBytes = filename.encodeToByteArray()
val size = SCHEME_BYTES.size + 1 + fileHash.size + 1 + mimeBytes.size + 1 + filenameBytes.size + 1 + suffix.size
val result = ByteArray(size)
var offset = 0
SCHEME_BYTES.copyInto(result, offset); offset += SCHEME_BYTES.size
NULL_SEPARATOR.copyInto(result, offset); offset += 1
fileHash.copyInto(result, offset); offset += fileHash.size
NULL_SEPARATOR.copyInto(result, offset); offset += 1
mimeBytes.copyInto(result, offset); offset += mimeBytes.size
NULL_SEPARATOR.copyInto(result, offset); offset += 1
filenameBytes.copyInto(result, offset); offset += filenameBytes.size
NULL_SEPARATOR.copyInto(result, offset); offset += 1
suffix.copyInto(result, offset)
return result
}
/**
* Build the AAD (Additional Authenticated Data):
* "mip04-v2" || 0x00 || file_hash(32) || 0x00 || mime_type || 0x00 || filename
*/
private fun buildAad(
fileHash: ByteArray,
mimeType: String,
filename: String,
): ByteArray {
val mimeBytes = canonicalizeMimeType(mimeType).encodeToByteArray()
val filenameBytes = filename.encodeToByteArray()
val size = SCHEME_BYTES.size + 1 + fileHash.size + 1 + mimeBytes.size + 1 + filenameBytes.size
val result = ByteArray(size)
var offset = 0
SCHEME_BYTES.copyInto(result, offset); offset += SCHEME_BYTES.size
NULL_SEPARATOR.copyInto(result, offset); offset += 1
fileHash.copyInto(result, offset); offset += fileHash.size
NULL_SEPARATOR.copyInto(result, offset); offset += 1
mimeBytes.copyInto(result, offset); offset += mimeBytes.size
NULL_SEPARATOR.copyInto(result, offset); offset += 1
filenameBytes.copyInto(result, offset)
return result
}
/**
* Canonicalize a MIME type per MIP-04:
* - Lowercase
* - Trim whitespace
* - Strip parameters (e.g., "; charset=utf-8")
*/
fun canonicalizeMimeType(mimeType: String): String =
mimeType.trim().lowercase().substringBefore(";").trim()
}
class Mip04EncryptionResult(
val ciphertext: ByteArray,
val nonce: ByteArray,
val originalFileHash: ByteArray,
)
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2025 Vitor Pamplona
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the
* Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package com.vitorpamplona.quartz.marmot.mip04EncryptedMedia
import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.utils.ciphers.NostrCipher
/**
* NostrCipher implementation for MIP-04 media encryption.
*
* Used as an adapter to integrate MIP-04 encryption into the existing
* [EncryptFiles] upload pipeline. After calling [encrypt], the [nonce]
* and [originalFileHash] fields are populated and can be read to build
* the imeta tag.
*
* @param exporterSecret 32-byte MLS-Exporter("marmot", "encrypted-media", 32)
* @param mimeType canonical MIME type for key derivation context
* @param filename original filename for key derivation context
*/
class Mip04NostrCipher(
val exporterSecret: ByteArray,
val mimeType: String,
val filename: String,
) : NostrCipher {
var nonce: ByteArray = ByteArray(0)
private set
var originalFileHash: ByteArray = ByteArray(0)
private set
override fun name(): String = Mip04MediaEncryption.VERSION
override fun encrypt(bytesToEncrypt: ByteArray): ByteArray {
val result = Mip04MediaEncryption.encrypt(bytesToEncrypt, exporterSecret, mimeType, filename)
nonce = result.nonce
originalFileHash = result.originalFileHash
return result.ciphertext
}
override fun decrypt(bytesToDecrypt: ByteArray): ByteArray =
Mip04MediaEncryption.decrypt(
ciphertextWithTag = bytesToDecrypt,
exporterSecret = exporterSecret,
nonce = nonce,
originalFileHash = originalFileHash,
mimeType = mimeType,
filename = filename,
)
override fun decryptOrNull(bytesToDecrypt: ByteArray): ByteArray? =
try {
decrypt(bytesToDecrypt)
} catch (_: Exception) {
null
}
}
@@ -446,6 +446,17 @@ class MlsGroupManager(
32,
)
/**
* Export the MIP-04 encrypted media key for a group.
* MLS-Exporter("marmot", "encrypted-media", 32)
*/
fun mediaExporterSecret(nostrGroupId: HexKey): ByteArray =
requireGroup(nostrGroupId).exporterSecret(
"marmot",
"encrypted-media".encodeToByteArray(),
32,
)
/**
* Return exporter secrets from retained epochs for a group.
*