Commit Graph

29 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Claude 29282634e5 feat(quic): step 4 of RFC 9002 retransmit — pending* fields + writer drain
Adds the writer's drain side of the retransmit path. The QuicConnection
gains four `pending*` fields:

  - pendingMaxStreamsUni: Long?
  - pendingMaxStreamsBidi: Long?
  - pendingMaxData: Long?
  - pendingMaxStreamData: MutableMap<Long, Long>  (keyed by stream id)

Each non-null entry signals "the last extension we sent at this value
was lost; re-emit it". appendFlowControlUpdates now drains all four
ahead of the rolling-extension threshold check, emitting a fresh
frame + RecoveryToken for each pending entry and clearing it.

Step 4 only wires the consumer side; the setter side (loss
dispatcher) is step 6. Tests populate `pending*` directly to exercise
the drain in isolation.

Tests added (8, all pass):
  - pendingMaxStreamsUni / Bidi / MaxData / MaxStreamData each
    individually drain to a SentPacket carrying the matching token
  - multiplePending: all four pending types drain into one packet
    (writer drains them sequentially, no fan-out)
  - noPending: drain produces no extension tokens
  - pendingDrainBeforeThresholdCheck_supersedeOrderObservable:
    writer drains the pending value as-is — supersede check is the
    setter's responsibility (step 6), not the drain's
  - pendingClearedAcrossDrains: a cleared pending stays cleared on
    subsequent drains

Mirrors neqo's `fc.rs` retransmit tests in the plan
(`need_max_allowed_frame_after_loss`, `lost_after_increase`,
`multiple_retries_after_frame_pending_is_set`,
`new_retired_before_loss`). The supersede-check tests
(`no_max_allowed_frame_after_old_loss`,
`set_max_active_equal_does_not_set_frame_pending`) belong to step 6
and land there.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01PYYez8a6sjiakyjAxsfCEQ
2026-05-04 22:48:40 +00:00
Claude 0ced269b27 feat(quic): step 3 of RFC 9002 retransmit — drain SentPacket on ACK
QuicConnectionParser's AckFrame handler now drains
state.sentPackets of every entry whose packet number is covered by
the ACK's ranges. The drained SentPackets are returned but
discarded for now; step 5 will route them to loss detection / RTT.

New helper file `connection/recovery/AckedPackets.kt`:

  - forEachAckedPacketNumber(ack, block): inline iterator over an
    AckFrame's ranges in RFC 9000 §19.3.1 order. Walks first range
    [largestAcked - firstAckRange, largestAcked] then each
    additional range with `nextLargest = previousSmallest - gap - 2`,
    `nextSmallest = nextLargest - ackRangeLength`. Defensive clamp
    at PN 0 against malformed peer ACKs.
  - drainAckedSentPackets(sentPackets, ack): walks via
    forEachAckedPacketNumber and removes each matching entry from
    the map. Returns the drained list.

Wired into QuicConnectionParser.kt:165 alongside the existing
ackTracker.purgeBelow call.

Tests added (9, all pass):
  - simpleRange / multipleRanges / singlePacketAck: range walking
    for typical ACK shapes
  - ackForUnsentPn_isNoOp / emptyMap_returnsEmptyDrain: defensive
    paths
  - ackBoundary_pn0Inclusive: PN 0 is correctly included, no
    underflow
  - forEachAckedPacketNumber_iteratesDescending /
    forEachAckedPacketNumber_acrossMultipleRanges_descending:
    iterator semantics
  - returnedDrain_preservesTokens: drained SentPacket retains its
    full tokens list — step 5+ will dispatch these to RTT / loss

Mirror of neqo's `recovery/mod.rs::remove_acked` (one of the 20
recovery tests we owe per
`quic/plans/2026-05-04-control-frame-retransmit.md`). The remaining
loss-detection tests land in step 5.

Full :quic test suite + nestsClient moq-lite tests pass.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01PYYez8a6sjiakyjAxsfCEQ
2026-05-04 22:45:10 +00:00
Claude ea15a9afa1 feat(quic): step 2 of RFC 9002 retransmit — record SentPacket per outbound
Plumbs sent-packet retention into the writer. From now on every
Application packet emission stores a SentPacket in
`LevelState.sentPackets`, keyed by packet number, carrying:

  - the packet number (from `pnSpace.allocateOutbound()`)
  - the writer's `nowMillis` send time
  - whether the packet is ack-eliciting (RFC 9000 §13.2.1)
  - the encrypted on-wire size (or 0 if encrypt threw)
  - a list of RecoveryTokens — one per retransmittable frame in the
    packet (Ack token for ACK frames; MaxStreamsUni / MaxStreamsBidi
    / MaxData / MaxStreamData for the corresponding flow-control
    extensions)

`appendFlowControlUpdates` now takes a parallel `tokens: MutableList`
and writes lock-step with `frames`. The writer's existing semantics
are unchanged — same frames go on the wire, same advertised-cap
bookkeeping. Step 2 only adds the retention; nothing reads
`sentPackets` yet (steps 3–6 do that).

Order of operations on packet emission:
  1. Allocate packet number
  2. runCatching the encrypt step
  3. Record SentPacket regardless of encrypt outcome (sizeBytes=0 if
     it threw — the bookkeeping survives so loss detection can later
     declare the gap lost on the time threshold)
  4. Re-throw the encrypt exception so the driver loop sees the same
     error it did before this change

Tests added (3, all pass):
  - writer_records_sent_packet_with_max_streams_uni_token: cross
    half-window, drain, observe a SentPacket whose tokens contain
    MaxStreamsUni with maxStreams matching advertisedMaxStreamsUni
  - ack_only_outbound_records_sent_packet_with_ack_token_and_not_ack_eliciting:
    pending ACK only, observe a SentPacket with single Ack token and
    ackEliciting=false
  - successive_drains_record_distinct_packet_numbers: two drains
    record disjoint PN sets

Full :quic test suite passes (no regressions). nestsClient moq-lite
tests pass.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01PYYez8a6sjiakyjAxsfCEQ
2026-05-04 22:42:15 +00:00
Claude 9e6fa3d3f0 feat(quic): step 1 of RFC 9002 retransmit — RecoveryToken + SentPacket types
First step of `quic/plans/2026-05-04-control-frame-retransmit.md`.
Pure type definitions, no behavior change yet — sets up the data
shape the next steps will populate from the writer (step 2) and
drain from ACK / loss-detection paths (steps 3–6).

RecoveryToken: sealed class mirroring neqo's
neqo-transport/src/recovery/token.rs:21 StreamRecoveryToken.

  - Ack (singleton object): tracked but never retransmitted, so the
    sent-packet map invariant ("every retained entry has at least
    one token") holds for ACK-only packets too
  - MaxStreamsUni / MaxStreamsBidi: receive-side stream-id cap
    extension (RFC 9000 §19.11) — the frame whose loss tripped
    the moq-rs cliff
  - MaxData: connection-level data cap extension (§19.9)
  - MaxStreamData: per-stream data cap extension (§19.10)

SentPacket: data class mirroring neqo's
neqo-transport/src/recovery/sent.rs::Packet. Held in a per-pn-space
map on QuicConnection (step 2 wires this up). Carries packet number,
send time, ack-eliciting flag, on-wire size, and the token list to
dispatch on loss.

Tests: 6 token tests (data-class equality, sealed-hierarchy
exhaustiveness, Ack singleton-ness) + 6 SentPacket tests (equality
across fields, copy semantics, ACK-only-with-Ack-token convention,
multi-token packet shape). All pass; full :quic test suite still
passes — types are purely additive.

Out of scope as documented in the plan: STREAM data retransmit,
CRYPTO retransmit, RESET_STREAM/STOP_SENDING/etc, congestion control,
0-RTT. Those are separate follow-ups.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01PYYez8a6sjiakyjAxsfCEQ
2026-05-04 22:31:07 +00:00
Claude d391ae1db9 quic: emit MAX_STREAMS_* to extend peer's stream-id cap (fixes prod cliff at frame ~99)
flowControlSnapshot dump from sweep_frames_200 against nostrnests.com proved
the speaker side was perfectly healthy (~5 EB conn-credit unused, 10 000-stream
peer cap unused, 0 bytes stuck in send buffers, all 200 streams opened) yet
the listener cliffed at frame 99. The constraint was on the listener's
receive side: our :quic was advertising initial_max_streams_uni = 100 at
handshake and never extending it, so the relay could only open 100 uni
streams to us *for the lifetime of the connection*. Each Opus frame the
relay forwards is a fresh peer-initiated uni stream, so any broadcast
longer than ~100 frames silently truncated at the audience.

QuicConnection:
  - peerInitiatedUniCount / peerInitiatedBidiCount counters (incremented
    in getOrCreatePeerStreamLocked).
  - advertisedMaxStreamsUni / advertisedMaxStreamsBidi tracking, starting
    at config.initialMaxStreams* and raised by the writer.

QuicConnectionWriter.appendFlowControlUpdates:
  - When peerInitiatedUniCount + cfg.initialMaxStreamsUni / 2 >=
    advertisedMaxStreamsUni, emit MaxStreamsFrame(bidi=false, newCap)
    where newCap = peerInitiatedUniCount + cfg.initialMaxStreamsUni.
    Same pattern the existing MaxDataFrame / MaxStreamDataFrame
    extension uses; same half-window threshold so we don't spam the
    peer.
  - Symmetric branch for bidi.

PeerStreamCreditExtensionTest:
  - Writer DOES emit MAX_STREAMS_UNI when peer's lifetime uni-stream count
    crosses the half-window threshold; advertisedMaxStreamsUni updates.
  - Writer DOES NOT emit MAX_STREAMS_UNI below the threshold;
    advertisedMaxStreamsUni stays at the initial cap.

Updated nestsClient/plans/2026-05-01-quic-stream-cliff-investigation.md
with the fc-snapshot dump that proved the cause and the fix that
addresses it. The framesPerGroup=5 mitigation in NestMoqLiteBroadcaster
can be reverted to 1 once the prod sweep confirms the cliff is gone.

All :quic and :nestsClient JVM tests pass.
2026-05-01 14:21:52 +00:00
Claude a0e5e04964 quic: expose flow-control snapshot for prod cliff investigation
Adds a read-only diagnostic surface that lets a test (or any caller)
read the peer's transport parameters, the live connection-level send
credit / consumed counters, the current peer-granted MAX_STREAMS_*
values, and the total bytes sitting in stream send buffers but not
yet handed to STREAM frames.

Goal: pin which budget runs out at the production "stream cliff"
described in nestsClient/plans/2026-05-01-quic-stream-cliff-investigation.md.
The plan flagged three candidates — connection-level MAX_DATA, per-
stream MAX_STREAM_DATA, or the relay's MAX_STREAMS_UNI extension
policy. The snapshot makes it possible to attribute the stall by
reading the diff between the pre-pump, post-pump, and post-grace
snapshots from the test's stdout.

QuicConnection:
  - flowControlSnapshot(): suspend, lock-protected, returns
    QuicFlowControlSnapshot (new data class) — peer TPs + live
    accounting + sum of enqueued-not-sent bytes across streams.

QuicWebTransportSession (jvmAndroid adapter):
  - quicFlowControlSnapshot() passthrough so the test can downcast
    its WebTransportSession and read the underlying connection's
    state without poking through the common transport interface.

SendTraceScenario:
  - Optional flowControlSnapshot lambda parameter; when supplied,
    logs three checkpoints — fc-pre, fc-post-pump, fc-post-grace —
    each on a single line with the full snapshot.

NostrnestsProdAudioTransmissionTest + NostrNestsSustainedSendOutcomesInteropTest:
  - withProdSpeakerAndListeners / withHarnessSpeakerAndListeners now
    yield a snapshot lambda to the scenario block. Every sweep test
    automatically dumps fc-* lines to the JUnit XML system-out.

FlowControlSnapshotTest:
  - Pre-handshake: peer TP fields are null, counters zero.
  - Post-handshake: every TP field reflects what the in-process TLS
    server advertised; sendConnectionFlowCredit equals
    initial_max_data; consumed = 0.
  - Post-allocate-and-enqueue: nextLocalUni/BidiIndex advance,
    totalEnqueuedNotSentBytes sums the buffered chunks, and
    streamsWithPendingBytes counts only streams with > 0 pending.

Reading the production sweep output after this commit:
  - fc-pre dumps what the relay grants on handshake (initial_max_data,
    initial_max_stream_data_uni, initial_max_streams_uni).
  - fc-post-pump shows whether sendConnectionFlowConsumed has
    plateaued at the cap (peer didn't extend MAX_DATA) or whether
    bytes are stuck in stream send buffers.
  - The diff between fc-post-pump and fc-post-grace tells us
    whether the relay's eventual MAX_DATA / MAX_STREAMS update did
    or didn't arrive during the 30-60 s grace window.
2026-05-01 14:14:06 +00:00
Claude 96a585a67e Revert "quic: suspend openUni/BidiStream on peer-cap exhaustion + emit STREAMS_BLOCKED"
This reverts commit f0705e3ab1.
2026-05-01 13:59:38 +00:00
Claude f0705e3ab1 quic: suspend openUni/BidiStream on peer-cap exhaustion + emit STREAMS_BLOCKED
Production sweep showed every audio scenario opening >100 client-initiated
uni streams cliffed at received=99/N (one-line summary
[sweep-30s] sub[0] received=99/1500 missing=[99-1499]).
Same shape across every cadence, payload, and frame-count sweep variant —
the relay's initial_max_streams_uni=100 was being silently exhausted, after
which openUniStream threw QuicStreamLimitException, which the production
NestMoqLiteBroadcaster swallowed via its outer runCatching, dropping every
subsequent frame on the floor.

Fix:

  - QuicConnection.openBidiStream / openUniStream now SUSPEND when the
    peer-granted cap is reached, instead of throwing. They re-acquire
    the connection lock on each retry, so the parser's MAX_STREAMS update
    is observed atomically. Closing the connection wakes blocked openers
    with QuicConnectionClosedException so they don't hang.

  - QuicConnection.streamCapNotifier — single CompletableDeferred swapped
    after each fire so all blocked openers wake at once rather than
    serialising through Channel.receive.

  - QuicConnectionParser fires the notifier whenever an inbound
    MAX_STREAMS frame raises peerMaxStreams{Bidi,Uni}.

  - QuicConnectionWriter emits a STREAMS_BLOCKED frame (RFC 9000 §19.14)
    when an opener registers itself blocked, draining the slot once
    written so we send at most one STREAMS_BLOCKED per cap value.
    Frame.kt gains a real StreamsBlockedFrame class — previously the
    inbound bytes were just consumed and discarded.

  - QuicConnectionDriver.start wires connection.sendWakeupHook so an
    internal opener-blocked event nudges the send loop without callers
    needing a driver reference.

PeerStreamLimitTest rewritten:
  - "throws QuicStreamLimitException" → "suspends with withTimeoutOrNull"
  - Added: MAX_STREAMS_UNI frame wakes a suspended opener
  - Added: openUniStream queues the STREAMS_BLOCKED slot
  - Added: closing the connection unblocks waiters with the closed
    exception
  - Added: StreamsBlockedFrame round-trips through encode/decode

All :quic and :nestsClient JVM tests pass.
2026-05-01 12:52:22 +00:00
Vitor Pamplona f63e3b1c67 Merge branch 'main' of https://github.com/vitorpamplona/amethyst 2026-04-29 17:28:38 -04:00
Vitor Pamplona df98235d31 Minor adjustments to remove warnings 2026-04-29 17:16:14 -04:00
Claude a84fbd2e57 test(quic): add concurrent producer/consumer regression for SendBuffer
The previous SendBuffer suite (FlowControlEnforcementTest) is entirely
single-threaded — every test calls enqueue and takeChunk sequentially
on the same coroutine, so the race that crashed the audio path in
production (NoSuchElementException from chunks.first() under
concurrent enqueue + takeChunk) stayed invisible. The whole :quic
commonTest tree had no concurrent test at all.

Three new tests run real-thread races on Dispatchers.Default:

  - concurrent_enqueue_and_takeChunk_does_not_throw drives multiple
    producer coroutines + a consumer coroutine and asserts the buffer
    drains cleanly with no exception.
  - concurrent_takeChunk_callers_never_double_drain_a_chunk fans out
    multiple consumers against a pre-populated buffer; asserts the
    sum of bytes handed out equals the bytes enqueued (i.e. no chunk
    is double-counted by overlapping head-peel paths).
  - concurrent_finish_with_inflight_enqueue_emits_correct_fin races
    finish() against in-flight writes and asserts the FIN comes
    AFTER every enqueued byte.

Tests pass against the synchronised SendBuffer; running them against
the pre-fix unsynchronised version corrupts state badly enough that
the consumer wedges (an explicit "this is what the bug looked like"
demonstration). With internal synchronisation in place the suite
finishes in <0.2 s.

Documents the concurrent-access contract so a future "let's drop the
sync, it's hot" refactor immediately fails CI.
2026-04-29 21:08:03 +00:00
Claude 7f05fd6e2a fix(quic): round-5 audit fixes — concurrency, ack-eliciting flags, scope leaks
Two parallel audit agents inspected the round-4 commits for regressions and
concurrency hazards. Major findings:

ackEliciting regression (HIGH from core-regression report):
  Round-4's ACK gating optimization (only emit ACKs when something
  ack-eliciting was received) didn't update the parser's per-frame
  handling. MaxDataFrame, MaxStreamDataFrame, MaxStreamsFrame,
  NewConnectionIdFrame, HandshakeDoneFrame, ResetStreamFrame, StopSendingFrame,
  NewTokenFrame all need ackEliciting=true per RFC 9000 §13.2.1. Pre-fix a
  packet carrying only one of these would record the PN but never trigger
  an ACK, causing the peer to PTO-retransmit forever.

HandshakeDoneFrame conditional (HIGH):
  Pre-fix the dispatcher unconditionally set status=CONNECTED; if
  applyPeerTransportParameters had just called markClosedExternally
  (e.g. CID-validation failure), a later HANDSHAKE_DONE in the same
  payload would resurrect the connection. Now only sets CONNECTED when
  status is HANDSHAKING.

WT scope leak (CRITICAL from concurrency report):
  QuicWebTransportSessionState.close() never cancelled the scope holding
  the demux pump and capsule reader coroutines; both kept running past
  close, retaining QuicStream / chunk channels indefinitely. Memory
  growth on long sessions that opened/closed many WT sessions.

WtPeerStreamDemux.route() collector leak (CRITICAL):
  The route function launches a coroutine to drain stream.incoming into
  chunkChannel (UNLIMITED). Four early-return paths (truncated stream
  type, mismatched WT signal, foreign session id) returned without
  closing chunkChannel — collector kept running, channel grew unbounded.
  Now wrapped in coroutineScope{} so the collector is joined on every
  exit. Also explicitly cancels collector on the catch path.

RESET_STREAM stream-id ownership (HIGH):
  Pre-fix the dispatcher closed the local read side on whatever stream
  the peer named. RFC 9000 §3.5: the peer can only RESET_STREAM streams
  where it owns a send side. A peer RESETting a CLIENT_UNI is
  STREAM_STATE_ERROR (we own the only side). Now closes the connection
  in that case.

looksLikeIpLiteral tightening (HIGH):
  Pre-fix accepted "1.2.3.4.5", "1.2", "1." as IP literals — Java's
  InetAddress.getByName resolves all of those via DNS, defeating
  audit-4 #4's SNI-leak fix. Now strict: 4 dot-separated octets each
  in 0..255, or contains a colon (IPv6).

Signal channels closed on teardown (MEDIUM):
  closeAllSignals() helper closes peerStreamSignal +
  incomingDatagramSignal alongside closedSignal; pre-fix only closedSignal
  was closed and racing parser frames could still trySend into
  never-consumed channels. Centralised the call so close() and
  markClosedExternally both invoke it.

Driver.close() idempotency (HIGH):
  A second concurrent close() (common: session close + read-loop death
  racing) used to launch a parallel teardown that called scope.cancel()
  while the first's joinAll was mid-flight. Now memoizes the launched
  Job behind a synchronized block.

Driver.close() flush detection (MEDIUM):
  Pre-fix spun on `pendingDatagrams.isEmpty()` to detect
  CONNECTION_CLOSE flush, but the writer's CLOSING branch bypasses
  pendingDatagrams entirely. Now spins on `connection.status ==
  CLOSING`, which transitions to CLOSED only after drainOutbound builds
  the close packet.

@Volatile on peerMaxStreams* (MEDIUM):
  peerMaxStreamsBidi/Uni snapshots are documented lock-free; without
  @Volatile, JLS allows long-tearing on 32-bit JVMs and the JIT may
  cache stale values.

CertificateFactory parse inside try (MEDIUM):
  Malformed cert chain bytes used to throw raw CertificateException
  through the read loop. Now wrapped, so parse failure becomes a clean
  CONNECTION_CLOSE.

GOAWAY id-regression observability (MEDIUM):
  Pre-fix the QuicCodecException thrown on increasing GOAWAY id was
  silently swallowed by route()'s catch. Now also surfaces via
  peerGoawayProtocolError so the application/QUIC layer can act.

appendFlowControlUpdates uses streamsListLocked (perf):
  The round-4 perf #10 fix introduced streamsListLocked (no
  entries.toList per drain) but appendFlowControlUpdates still iterated
  the Map. Now also uses the index-friendly view.

peerCloseDeferred completion on session close (MEDIUM):
  awaitPeerClose() used to hang forever if the local side called close()
  before any peer-initiated WT_CLOSE_SESSION arrived. Now cancelled with
  CancellationException on local close.

Tests:
  AckElicitingFramesTest pins the ackEliciting contract on every round-5
  fix plus the ResetStream-on-CLIENT_UNI rejection.
  JdkCertificateValidatorIpLiteralTest pins the tightened pattern via
  reflection.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-26 01:06:52 +00:00
Claude 920b36cdd6 perf(quic): round-4 perf-audit fixes — ACK gating, flow-control dirty-set, streams list view
Four perf wins from the round-4 audit, all in the steady-state hot path
(audio rooms run at ~50 datagrams/sec/participant).

Perf #1 — ACK frame gating (saves a frame + bandwidth on every drain):
  AckTracker.buildAckFrame now returns null when no new ack-eliciting
  packet has arrived since the last build. Pre-fix the writer emitted a
  redundant ACK frame on every outbound packet (~50/sec each direction)
  even when the only inbound traffic since last drain was ACK-only.
  RFC 9000 §13.2 only requires ACKs in response to ack-eliciting
  packets within max_ack_delay; gating on ackElicitingPending satisfies
  that without delay-timer machinery.

Perf #11 — AckTracker.purgeBelow short-circuit:
  Common case: peer ACKs a high PN, we already pruned below it. Pre-fix
  triggered a full ListIterator walk anyway. Now bails out when the
  tail's start is already above the threshold.

Perf #9 — Flow-control dirty-set:
  QuicStream gains a receiveDirtyForFlowControl flag set by the parser
  when readContiguous advances the frontier. The writer's
  appendFlowControlUpdates now skips per-direction-window lookup +
  threshold comparison for streams whose flag is unset. Big win for
  multi-stream sessions (audio rooms with N×M streams per participant).

Perf #10 — Streams list view:
  QuicConnection maintains a parallel insertion-ordered List<QuicStream>
  alongside the streams Map. Writer's round-robin scan reads the list
  directly instead of allocating `entries.toList()` per drain.
  No removal path exists today; the insert points (openBidi/UniStream,
  getOrCreatePeerStreamLocked) update both.

AckTrackerGatingTest pins the new gating contract: first build returns
a frame; second build without new reception returns null; subsequent
ack-eliciting reception re-arms; non-ack-eliciting receptions alone
don't.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-26 00:49:20 +00:00
Claude 21da61ad64 test(quic): comprehensive regression tests for round-4 fixes + coverage holes
Pins every behavioural change made in the round-4 audit-fix commit so a
future regression can't quietly resurrect any of the bugs.

FrameRoutingTest (new):
  * RESET_STREAM / STOP_SENDING / NEW_TOKEN round-trip and don't kill
    the connection on arrival
  * Peer attempting CLIENT_BIDI / CLIENT_UNI stream IDs closes the
    connection (STREAM_STATE_ERROR)
  * MaxDataFrame raises sendConnectionFlowCredit; lower values ignored
  * CONNECTION_CLOSE returns immediately — frames after it are not
    dispatched (would otherwise create phantom streams on a closed
    connection)
  * HANDSHAKE_DONE at APPLICATION level is legal (ensures the level-
    validation guard didn't over-fire)
  * incomingDatagrams queue caps at MAX_INCOMING_DATAGRAM_QUEUE; oldest
    entries dropped on overflow

ReceiveBufferFinTest (new): the audit-4 #4 silent-truncation fix
  * isFullyRead() stays false when FIN arrives before a gap fills
  * isFullyRead() flips true only after contiguous-end reaches finOffset
  * Zero-length FIN frame at exact end marks stream complete
  * finOffset is pinned at first observation (RFC 9000 §4.5)

QuicConnectionWriterTest (new): drainOutbound paths previously untested
  * CLOSING-status drain produces a CONNECTION_CLOSE packet
  * appendFlowControlUpdates raises stream.receiveLimit after consumer
    drains > half window
  * Writer enforces sendConnectionFlowCredit cap (audit-4 #9 — never
    exceeds the peer's initial_max_data even with more bytes queued)

JcaAesGcmAeadTest (new, jvmTest): JVM-platform AEAD round-trip
  * seal → open round-trip
  * Different nonces produce different ciphertexts
  * Rebuild path (same nonce twice) uses fallback cipher and still opens
  * Corrupted ciphertext / wrong AAD → null
  * key/nonce/tag length constants

ChaCha20Poly1305AeadTest (new): the seal side that prior tests skipped
  * seal → open round-trip
  * Bad tag / wrong AAD → null
  * Wrong-size key/nonce throws IllegalArgumentException

WtPeerStreamDemuxTest: GOAWAY id-regression branch (audit-4 #5)
  * Increasing GOAWAY id is rejected; previously recorded id stays put

CapsuleReaderTest: new strictness assertions
  * WT_CLOSE_SESSION body < 4 bytes throws QuicCodecException
  * Reason > 8192 bytes throws QuicCodecException

Notes:
  * QuicConnectionDriver direct unit tests would require turning UdpSocket
    from `expect class` into an interface; deferred — driver paths are
    exercised end-to-end by InteropRunner and indirectly via every pipe-
    based test.
  * Decrypting client-emitted packets in tests requires server-side keys
    (server's RX = client's TX with different cached cipher state in JCA);
    writer tests assert side-effects on connection state instead.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-26 00:38:55 +00:00
Claude 222a4e7d42 fix(quic): round-4 tier-1 + tier-2 audit fixes
Critical interop blockers + security/correctness gaps surfaced by the
parallel round-4 audit. All fixes have inline comments referencing the
audit finding number.

Frame layer:
  * Decode RESET_STREAM (0x04), STOP_SENDING (0x05), NEW_TOKEN (0x07).
    Pre-fix these fell through to the `unknown frame type` branch and
    threw QuicCodecException through the read loop, killing the
    connection. aioquic and picoquic emit RESET_STREAM regularly.
  * Wrap decodeFrames in try/catch in dispatchFrames; on a decode
    error, transition to CLOSED gracefully via markClosedExternally
    instead of letting the exception escape the read loop.

Connection layer:
  * Reject peer-attempted CLIENT_BIDI / CLIENT_UNI stream IDs that don't
    map to a stream we opened (RFC 9000 §19.8 STREAM_STATE_ERROR).
  * MaxDataFrame now actually updates sendConnectionFlowCredit (was a
    no-op pre-fix; sustained sends silently stalled).
  * Writer enforces sendConnectionFlowCredit and tracks
    sendConnectionFlowConsumed so cumulative bytes stay under the
    peer's initial_max_data cap.
  * SERVER_BIDI peer-opened streams inherit sendCredit from
    peer.initialMaxStreamDataBidiLocal (was 0L; reply path was wedged
    until MAX_STREAM_DATA arrived).
  * applyPeerTransportParameters validates initial_source_connection_id
    and original_destination_connection_id (RFC 9000 §7.3 MUST checks);
    mismatch closes with TRANSPORT_PARAMETER_ERROR.
  * Cap incomingDatagrams queue at 256 (audio rooms ~50/sec; 5-second
    burst). On overflow, drop oldest — fresh frames matter more for
    live media. Pre-fix RFC 9221 datagrams were unbounded.

Stream layer:
  * QuicStream.deliverIncoming now returns Boolean; parser closes the
    connection with INTERNAL_ERROR on saturation rather than silently
    dropping bytes (peer believes the bytes were delivered, application
    sees a hole).
  * ReceiveBuffer tracks finOffset and exposes isFullyRead(); parser
    only closes the incoming channel after the contiguous read frontier
    reaches the FIN offset (pre-fix closing on FIN-frame arrival
    truncated streams that had gaps).

TLS hardening:
  * certificateValidator is non-null. Tests pass an explicit
    PermissiveCertificateValidator; null was a silent-MITM hazard.
  * Drop SIG_RSA_PKCS1_SHA256 from accepted CertificateVerify
    schemes (forbidden by RFC 8446 §4.2.3 in CertificateVerify).
  * Hard-fail the PSK-Finished path: we never offer a pre_shared_key
    extension, so a server skipping Certificate/CertificateVerify is
    either misbehaving or a partial-MITM stripping cert proof.
  * Validate ALPN: reject any ALPN the server selected that we didn't
    offer (was previously accepted silently).
  * Add APPLICATION-level inboundBuffer so post-handshake CRYPTO
    (NewSessionTicket, KeyUpdate detection) reaches the
    SENT_CLIENT_FINISHED handler.
  * State.FAILED is now actually assigned on any handler throw;
    pushHandshakeBytes refuses further bytes when in FAILED.
  * IP-literal precheck before InetAddress.getByName so cert
    validation doesn't trigger DNS A/AAAA lookups for hostnames
    (audit-4 #4: leaked SNI/hostname over plaintext DNS).

WT layer:
  * GOAWAY id-regression check (RFC 9114 §5.2: MUST NOT increase).
    A server sending an increasing id raises QuicCodecException.
  * WT_CLOSE_SESSION decoder rejects bodies < 4 bytes (mandatory
    error-code field) and reasons > 8192 bytes.
  * Capsule reader catches Throwable but separately rethrows
    CancellationException; on parse error, completes peerCloseDeferred
    exceptionally so awaitPeerClose() doesn't hang forever.

HTTP/3 + QPACK:
  * Http3Settings.decodeBody rejects duplicate ids (RFC 9114 §7.2.4.1
    H3_SETTINGS_ERROR).
  * QpackInteger.decode bounds-checks shift before extending value;
    defence-in-depth Long-overflow check on accumulated value.
  * QpackDecoder static-table accesses go through a bounds-checking
    helper that throws typed QuicCodecException; literal lengths are
    range-checked before allocation.

Test infra:
  * InMemoryQuicPipe accepts an injectable serverScid and constructs
    its tlsServer with TPs that include the required CIDs.
  * InProcessTlsServer emits stub Certificate + CertificateVerify
    so the real (non-PSK) handshake path is exercised.
  * Updated all test callers to use PermissiveCertificateValidator.
  * Updated CapsuleReaderTest with negative-path assertions for the
    new strictness.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-26 00:31:21 +00:00
Claude 0023c73aeb test(quic): regression tests for receive-limit, incoming channel cap, coalesced-packet skip
Three pending audit-2/3 regression tests, plus the InMemoryQuicPipe helpers
needed to drive them.

ReceiveLimitEnforcementTest — peer overshooting per-stream receive limit
must transition the connection to CLOSED via markClosedExternally. Mirror
test verifies the boundary value (frameEnd == receiveLimit) does NOT close.

QuicStreamIncomingChannelTest — the per-stream incoming channel is bounded
at 64 chunks; trySend on saturation must not block (would deadlock the
parser on the connection lock). Empty chunks are filtered. closeIncoming
terminates the collector.

CoalescedPacketSkipTest — RFC 9000 §12.2 / RFC 9001 §5.5: feedDatagram
must walk across coalesced packets, must skip a packet that fails AEAD
verification using peekHeader.totalLength (not break the loop), and must
exit cleanly when a trailing header is truncated.

Pipe additions: buildServerApplicationDatagram + coalesceDatagrams give
tests the primitives to drive arbitrary server → client app-level frames.
InMemoryQuicPipe also takes an optional tlsServer so tests can advertise
non-default transport parameters.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-26 00:07:50 +00:00
Claude 62a42cb36d fix(quic): audit-3 follow-ups + regression coverage
Cipher caching: cache JCA Cipher + SecretKeySpec per direction in a new
JcaAesGcmAead so steady-state seal/open avoids Cipher.getInstance("AES/GCM/
NoPadding") per packet (audit-1, audit-3 hot path). Initial-padding rebuild
edge case (re-encrypting the same PN with the same nonce) falls back to a
fresh cipher because JCA tracks (key, iv) pairs and rejects legitimate reuse.

Channel-based wakeups: replace the WT peer-stream poller's delay(5)
busy-loop with awaitIncomingPeerStream/awaitIncomingDatagram suspending
on conflated wakeup channels fired by the parser. Connection close also
closes a closedSignal so any awaiter unblocks promptly with null.

Driver close ordering: close() now joins the read + send loops with a
bounded timeout instead of yield()+cancel()-racing them. Catches the case
where scope.cancel() fired mid-socket.send, occasionally producing partial
datagrams or skipping CONNECTION_CLOSE entirely.

WT graceful close: spawn a CapsuleReader-driven coroutine on the CONNECT
bidi that decodes WT_CLOSE_SESSION and surfaces it via peerCloseSession +
awaitPeerClose. Previously the encoder existed but no decoder consumed
incoming capsules, so peer-initiated graceful close was silent.

GOAWAY: WtPeerStreamDemux decodes the GOAWAY varint body into
peerGoawayStreamId instead of `is Goaway -> Unit`-dropping it.

TLS transcript hash: incremental SHA-256 backed by JCA MessageDigest,
snapshotted via clone() — replaces the O(n²) "concatenate-everything-and-
re-hash on every snapshot" implementation. TLS 1.3 takes ≥3 snapshots per
handshake.

MAX_STREAMS routing: parser now bumps peerMaxStreamsBidi/Uni on inbound
MAX_STREAMS frames; openBidiStream/openUniStream throw QuicStreamLimitException
when the cap is reached instead of silently overrunning it. Initial cap
sourced from peer transport parameters.

Regression tests:
  * CapsuleReaderTest – round-trip, split-chunk, partial, unknown types
  * TlsTranscriptHashTest – snapshot determinism, no consume-on-snapshot
  * PeerStreamLimitTest – TP-driven cap, MAX_STREAMS frame round-trip
  * WtPeerStreamDemuxTest – CONTROL stream GOAWAY decode

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 23:48:44 +00:00
Claude 02b03e143b test(quic): in-memory QUIC pipe (quiche-style) for full-stack handshake
Adds InMemoryQuicPipe — a quiche-Pipe-style harness that runs a real
QuicConnection through the full handshake without touching the network.
The "server" side wraps InProcessTlsServer in QUIC packet protection
(Initial + Handshake long-header packets) and routes CRYPTO bytes
between the layers. Direct port of the pattern from
quiche/src/test_utils.rs (`Pipe`).

InMemoryQuicPipeTest.client_connection_reaches_connected_via_in_memory_pipe
verifies the full client receive path:
  - ClientHello at Initial level → server decrypts, drives TLS, replies
  - Server Initial packet (ServerHello) → client decrypts, derives handshake keys
  - Server Handshake packets (EE + Finished) → client verifies, derives 1-RTT keys
  - Client Finished at Handshake level → server verifies
  - Client status flips to CONNECTED, both directions of 1-RTT keys installed

This is the test category three of the four mature QUIC implementations
surveyed have or rely on:
  - quiche's `Pipe` is the gold standard (we ported it here)
  - quic-interop-runner is the network-level equivalent (Docker matrix)
  - kwik notably does NOT have one — uses Mockito + reflection instead

It catches the largest class of bugs: wrong layer-to-layer wiring (e.g.
TLS layer derives keys but QUIC layer doesn't install them, the
hardcoded-cipher-suite C1 bug, AckTracker PN bug C2 across coalesced
packets). Future tests can build on it: stream send/receive, datagram
round-trip, flow-control stall, retransmission once we add it.

Pipe currently supports AES-128-GCM only; ChaCha20 path validation is
covered by TlsRoundTripTest at the TLS layer for now.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 22:21:26 +00:00
Claude cd68502355 test(quic): adversarial + parametrized + negative-path tests from review
Builds the test categories the audit identified as missing. Patterns informed
by surveys of Cloudflare quiche (the `Pipe` style + flow-control assertions),
kwik (server-side hostile-peer matrix), and quic-interop-runner (scenario
checklist).

FrameFuzzerTest — 8 tests
  - 2000 random byte sequences fed through decodeFrames; the contract is
    "succeed or throw QuicCodecException, never crash." Catches the C5 class
    (oversized varints) plus general DoS resilience.
  - Crafted hostile vectors: STREAM with length=2^62-1, CRYPTO 1 GiB,
    ACK with 1B range count, NCID with cidLen=255, CONNECTION_CLOSE with
    1 GiB reason, DATAGRAM 1 GiB, valid frame followed by unknown type.

AckTrackerCoalescedTest — 3 tests
  - Two coalesced packets in one datagram both end up in the ACK frame.
    Direct regression test for the C2 bug where the parser fed
    `state.pnSpace.largestReceived` instead of the actual decrypted PN.
  - Gapped PNs produce two ranges with the correct gap encoding (RFC 9000
    §19.3.1 `previous_smallest - current_largest - 2`).
  - Out-of-order arrival of contiguous PNs still merges into one range.

FlowControlEnforcementTest — 6 tests
  - SendBuffer respects maxBytes (the writer's `sendCredit - sentOffset`
    enforcement point).
  - maxBytes=0 with pending data returns null (sender stalls cleanly).
  - Multi-take across chunked-queue boundaries preserves byte order
    (regression coverage for the new O(1) chunked enqueue replacing the
    old O(N²) copyOf path).
  - FIN handling: piggyback on final data chunk vs. zero-length post-data.

TlsSecurityPropertiesTest — 5 tests
  - ServerHello with non-empty session_id_echo rejected (RFC 8446 §4.1.3
    downgrade signal).
  - Pre-TLS-1.3 legacy_version rejected.
  - Server picking unsupported group (secp256r1) rejected — we advertise
    X25519 only.
  - Missing supported_versions / missing key_share extensions rejected.

TlsRoundTripTest — multi-cipher parametrization
  - InProcessTlsServer takes a `preferredCiphers` list.
  - New test forces ChaCha20-Poly1305-SHA256 selection and asserts the
    full handshake completes with that suite, with the
    onApplicationKeysReady callback reporting the actual negotiated
    cipher (not the previously-hardcoded AES). This is direct regression
    coverage for the C1 bug.

Total: 22 new tests + multi-cipher parametrization. All :quic:jvmTest +
:nestsClient:jvmTest pass.

Notable gap acknowledged from surveys: an in-memory `Pipe`-style
client+server harness (quiche pattern). Requires a server-side
QuicConnection implementation, which is ~1 day of work; deferred until we
have a concrete need beyond what the in-process TLS server already covers.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 22:19:15 +00:00
Claude 368b8dd432 fix(quic): C3+C4+C9 + Tier-2 robustness from review
C3+C4 — HTTP/3 frame reader + WebTransport response :status check
  New Http3FrameReader buffers stream bytes and yields complete frames
  (DATA, HEADERS, SETTINGS, GOAWAY, Unknown). QuicWebTransportFactory
  drains the request stream after sending the Extended CONNECT request,
  feeds bytes through the reader, decodes the first HEADERS frame via
  QPACK, and pulls `:status`. Non-2xx → ConnectRejected. Without this,
  any 401/404/500 yielded a "connected" session that silently dropped.

  Tests: 5 new H3FrameReader tests covering SETTINGS, HEADERS round-trip,
  cross-push reassembly, unknown-type passthrough, multi-frame in one push.

C9 — flow-control enforcement + receive-side crediting
  - Send: per-stream `sendCredit` is now consulted before each takeChunk;
    bytes beyond `sendCredit - sentOffset` are held back. SendBuffer
    exposes `sentOffset` for the writer.
  - Receive: appendFlowControlUpdates() emits MAX_STREAM_DATA when the
    receive cursor crosses half the advertised window, and MAX_DATA at
    the connection level. Without this, peer windows close and any
    sustained transfer wedges silently.

Tier-2 cleanups (six items in one batch):
  - AckTracker.purgeBelow(): drop ranges below peer's largest_acked when
    we receive an ACK frame. Range list no longer grows unboundedly on
    long connections.
  - ReceiveBuffer adjacency edge: pull in the prior chunk when its
    endOffset exactly equals the new chunk's start. Previously perfectly-
    sequential receives starting at offset > 0 left adjacent chunks
    unmerged, growing the chunk list and overcounting bufferedAhead.
  - RetryPacket integrity-tag verify: constant-time compare instead of
    contentEquals.
  - ServerHello legacy_session_id_echo MUST be empty per RFC 8446 §4.1.3
    (we send empty); reject non-empty as a downgrade signal.
  - TLS state machine handles post-handshake NewSessionTicket and
    KeyUpdate at Application level — silently drop instead of throwing
    "unexpected post-handshake type" and tearing down the connection.

Tier-3 perf: SendBuffer chunked queue
  Replaced the O(N) copyOf-on-every-enqueue with an ArrayDeque<ByteArray>
  + headOffset cursor. Enqueue is now O(1); takeChunk peels at most one
  head chunk. Memory is bounded by the sum of outstanding writes instead
  of (sum)². For sustained MoQ stream writes of small chunks this drops
  from O(N²) memcpy to O(N).

All :quic:jvmTest + :nestsClient:jvmTest pass — every RFC 9001 Appendix A
vector still verifies bit-for-bit.

Remaining items deferred:
  Tier-2: incremental transcript hash (low impact: 4-5 calls per handshake
          over <10 KB), TLS HelloRetryRequest detection (we never send
          incompatible ClientHello today, server won't HRR).
  Tier-3: cipher reuse, Huffman lookup tree, UdpSocket selector, packet
          codec triple-allocation. None block live interop; revisit if
          measured RTT or CPU surfaces them.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 22:04:39 +00:00
Claude e250b76272 fix(quic): six critical correctness + security bugs from review
Synthesizes findings from four parallel layer reviews. Each fix here would
have broken or weakened live interop:

C1 — TlsClient stored cipher suite (was hardcoded)
  TlsClient.currentCipherSuite() always returned AES-128-GCM-SHA256, even
  when the server picked TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256. The QUIC layer would
  then install AES-GCM AEAD + AES-ECB header protection over a ChaCha20-
  derived secret → silent 1-RTT decrypt failure. Now stores the negotiated
  cipher from ServerHello and returns it.

C2 — AckTracker records the actual packet PN, not the largest received
  dispatchFrames() in QuicConnectionParser was passing
  state.pnSpace.largestReceived to the ACK tracker. With two coalesced
  packets in one datagram, only the larger PN was ever tracked → server
  retransmits the smaller forever. Plumb the parsed packet's PN through
  dispatchFrames and feed it to receivedPacket(). Also always record (even
  for non-ack-eliciting packets) so the peer's loss recovery sees a
  contiguous picture.

C5 — bounds-check every readVarint().toInt() length in frame decode
  CRYPTO, STREAM (LEN), CONNECTION_CLOSE reason, DATAGRAM_LEN, and ACK
  range count all read a 62-bit varint, truncate to Int, and pass straight
  to readBytes / repeat. A hostile peer could send length=2^62-1 → crash or
  multi-GB allocation. Added boundedLength() + boundedRangeCount() helpers
  that reject if value < 0 or > remaining.

C6 — frame type dispatch uses readVarint, not readByte
  RFC 9000 §12.4 specifies frame types as varints. We were reading a single
  byte, so any extension frame type ≥ 0x40 (e.g. ACK_FREQUENCY 0xAF) would
  be mis-dispatched. All current types are < 64 so the 1-byte form matches
  the 1-byte varint, but the change is forward-compatible.

C7 — CertificateValidator required (no silent skip)
  Both QuicConnection and TlsClient previously had `validator: ... = null`
  defaults. A misconfigured caller would silently accept any server's
  certificate. Removed the defaults; null is now an explicit opt-in for
  in-process loopback tests. Added JdkCertificateValidator backed by the
  platform / JDK system trust store with proper SAN-based hostname check
  and signature verification for ECDSA / RSA-PSS / RSA-PKCS1 / Ed25519.
  QuicWebTransportFactory uses it by default.

C8 — thread-safety on connection state
  QuicConnection.streams, pendingDatagrams, nextLocalBidiIndex/UniIndex
  were mutated from the driver loops and from app coroutines without
  synchronization → ConcurrentModificationException waiting to happen.
  Moved the mutex onto QuicConnection itself; the driver wraps feed/drain
  with `connection.lock.withLock { ... }`, public mutators became suspend
  and acquire the same lock. Internal helpers used by feed/drain are
  marked `Locked` to make the precondition explicit.

  Also replaced the `delay(2)` send-loop polling with a CONFLATED
  `Channel<Unit>` wakeup — app writes (queueDatagram, openBidiStream,
  stream write via the WT adapter) call `driver.wakeup()`. Idle CPU
  drops to zero between packets.

  awaitHandshake() replaces the busy-poll over `conn.status` in
  QuicWebTransportFactory.connect — backed by a CompletableDeferred that
  the TLS listener completes on onHandshakeComplete() or fails on a torn
  down read loop.

Tests: full :quic:jvmTest and :nestsClient:jvmTest suites pass — every
RFC 9001 Appendix A vector still verifies bit-for-bit.

Remaining critical work (in progress, separate commits):
  C3+C4 — HTTP/3 frame reader + WebTransport response :status check
  C9    — flow-control enforcement + MAX_STREAM_DATA crediting

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 21:58:45 +00:00
Claude 92ba582ff6 test(quic): RFC 9001 §A.3 server Initial + §A.4 Retry interop vectors
Land the two remaining RFC 9001 Appendix A interop fixtures we hadn't
covered yet, plus a small RetryPacket codec to support §A.4.

§A.3 — Server Initial response (135 bytes)
- Decrypts bit-for-bit using server_initial keys derived from the original
  client DCID (8394c8f03e515708).
- Header: INITIAL, version 1, packet number 1, empty DCID, SCID
  f067a5502a4262b5, empty token.
- Plaintext payload (99 bytes) matches the published bytes exactly.
- Frame decode picks an ACK frame (largest_acknowledged=0) followed by a
  CRYPTO frame at offset 0 carrying the canonical ServerHello (0x02).

§A.4 — Retry packet (36 bytes)
- New RetryPacket codec in :quic/packet/ with parse + integrity-tag
  verification. Retry packets carry no header protection or AEAD on the
  payload, only a 16-byte AES-128-GCM integrity tag computed over the
  pseudo-packet (original_dcid_len || original_dcid || retry_packet_minus_tag)
  using the QUIC v1 fixed retry key + nonce from RFC 9001 §5.8.
- Tests: parse round-trip, integrity-tag verification with the canonical
  original DCID, rejection of a tampered DCID, type-bit disambiguation
  from Initial packets.

Combined with §A.1 (Initial-secret derivation), §A.2 (full client Initial
decrypt), and §A.5 (ChaCha20 short-header decrypt) — every vector in
RFC 9001 Appendix A is now byte-verified against our codec. Cross-
implementation interop with quic-go, quiche, Quinn, kwik, and picoquic
is therefore proven at the bit level for every QUIC v1 packet shape we
need to recognize as a client.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 21:39:57 +00:00
Claude da3e77d33e test(quic): RFC 9001 §A.2 full client Initial decrypt interop vector
Add the canonical RFC 9001 Appendix A.2 client Initial packet — the single
most diagnostic interop vector in the QUIC spec. The full 1200-byte
protected datagram decrypts bit-for-bit to the published 245-byte CRYPTO
frame plus 917 bytes of PADDING, using the canonical client_initial keys
derived from DCID 8394c8f03e515708.

The test verifies:
  - parseAndDecrypt succeeds against the canonical client_initial keys.
  - Header fields: INITIAL type, version 1, packet number 2,
    DCID = 8394c8f03e515708, zero-length SCID, empty token.
  - Plaintext payload size = 1162 bytes (1182 length field - 4 PN - 16 tag).
  - First 245 bytes of plaintext == published unprotected payload byte-for-byte.
  - Remaining 917 bytes are all PADDING (0x00).
  - Frame decoder picks the leading CRYPTO frame at offset 0.
  - First byte of CRYPTO body is TLS ClientHello (0x01).

This proves end-to-end that header protection unmask, AEAD-GCM decrypt,
packet-number reconstruction, and frame parsing all line up with the
canonical Cloudflare reference implementation. Combined with the §A.5
ChaCha20 vector and §A.1 Initial-secret derivation, every packet-protection
path our minimal client uses is now bit-verified against the IETF RFC.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 21:33:04 +00:00
Claude 90f9cca37d test(quic): add RFC 9204 QPACK §B.1 + RFC 9001 §A.1 server-HP vectors
Add the QPACK + Header Protection vectors from the IETF RFCs that are
most diagnostic for cross-implementation interop.

- RFC 9204 Appendix B.1 — `:path = /index.html` literal-with-name-reference
  encode + decode. Encoder produces the canonical 15-byte field section
  byte-for-byte; decoder reproduces the header pair.
- RFC 9204 indexed-field-line: `:method = GET` encodes to the compact
  3-byte form `0000d1` (RIC=0, Delta Base=0, indexed field line static
  index=17).
- Multi-header round-trip covering the four most common Extended CONNECT
  pseudo-headers (`:method`, `:scheme`, `:path`, `:authority`).
- RFC 9001 §A.1 server_initial_hp_key — determinism + 5-byte mask length
  check, complementing the existing RFC 9001 §A.1 derivation tests.

Combined with the existing RFC 7541 Huffman corpus and RFC 9001 §A.5
ChaCha20 short-header decrypt vector, the test suite now covers every
codec path that an interop-correct QUIC + WT client must reproduce.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 21:27:12 +00:00
Claude 0cfbdf5589 test(quic): RFC 7541 Huffman + RFC 9001 §A.5 ChaCha20 interop vectors
Add canonical interop fixtures from the IETF RFCs:

- RFC 7541 Appendix C — 8 HPACK / QPACK Huffman decode vectors covering
  short tokens ("www.example.com", "no-cache", "custom-key", "custom-value",
  "302", "private"), the long date-string ("Mon, 21 Oct 2013 20:13:21 GMT"),
  and the URL ("https://www.example.com"). Every byte of the 256-symbol
  Huffman table is exercised across the corpus.
- RFC 9001 §A.5 — ChaCha20-Poly1305 short-header decrypt. The protected
  packet 4cfe4189655e5cd55c41f69080575d7999c25a5bfb decodes byte-for-byte
  to a single PING frame (0x01) with packet number 654_360_564 using the
  RFC's published key, iv, and hp_key.
- AEAD nonce derivation against the same vector — verifies our iv XOR
  direction matches the canonical e0459b3474bdd0e46d417eb0.

These two suites are the single most diagnostic cross-implementation
checks for the QPACK Huffman path and the ChaCha20 packet protection
path. They complement the existing RFC 9000 §A.1 varint, RFC 9001 §A.1
Initial-secret, and RFC 8448 §3 TLS-derived-secret vectors.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 21:22:49 +00:00
Claude cceb5bfe96 feat(quic): Phase I-K — HTTP/3, QPACK, WebTransport framing
Layer the WebTransport-over-HTTP/3 stack on top of QUIC:

- HTTP/3 frame and stream-type identifiers (RFC 9114) plus the WebTransport
  draft additions (stream type 0x41 for client-bidi, 0x54 for client-uni).
- HTTP/3 Settings frame codec advertising the three settings nests requires:
  ENABLE_CONNECT_PROTOCOL=1, H3_DATAGRAM=1, ENABLE_WEBTRANSPORT=1.
- QPACK static table (RFC 9204 Appendix A — all 99 entries) plus pre-built
  name→index and (name,value)→index maps for encoder lookup.
- QPACK prefixed-integer codec (RFC 7541 §5.1).
- QPACK literal-only encoder: indexed-static, literal-with-static-name-ref,
  and literal-with-literal-name field-line shapes — no dynamic table inserts
  on the encoder side, so we always emit Required Insert Count = 0 and
  Delta Base = 0.
- QPACK decoder supporting indexed-static + literal-with-static-name-ref +
  literal-with-literal-name. Throws on dynamic-table references (we
  advertise QPACK_MAX_TABLE_CAPACITY=0).
- QPACK Huffman decoder (RFC 7541 Appendix B); the encoder always emits
  Huffman=0 literal strings.
- WebTransport capsule encoder (WT_CLOSE_SESSION = 0x2843).
- WebTransport datagram framing — quarter-stream-id varint prefix per
  RFC 9297 + draft-ietf-webtrans-http3.
- WebTransport stream type prefixes for client-bidi (0x41) and client-uni
  (0x54), each followed by the quarter session id.
- ExtendedConnect builder for the `:method=CONNECT, :protocol=webtransport`
  request headers and HEADERS frame body.
- QuicConnectionDriver wraps a UdpSocket + QuicConnection in coroutines
  for the read/send loops.

Round-trip tests: QPACK encode → decode preserves header lists for all
three field-line shapes plus the WebTransport extended CONNECT request.
WT datagram framing round-trips with both zero and non-zero session ids.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 20:56:35 +00:00
Claude ac53853057 feat(quic): Phase C — long-header packets, frames, short-header packets
End-to-end packet codec for QUIC v1 packets:

- Long-header packet builder + parser (RFC 9000 §17.2) with packet-number
  encoding, header protection (AES-ECB sample mask), and AEAD-GCM payload
  protection. Initial packets carry the optional token field.
- Short-header (1-RTT) packet builder + parser with implicit DCID length.
- Stream reassembly buffer that coalesces out-of-order, overlapping chunks
  into a contiguous prefix; consumed bytes are dropped, future overlaps
  are deduplicated.
- Stream-id helpers (RFC 9000 §2.1) — client/server, bidi/uni discrimination.
- Frame codec for the minimal subset MoQ exercises: PADDING, PING, ACK,
  ACK_ECN, CRYPTO, STREAM (all OFF/LEN/FIN flag combos), MAX_DATA,
  MAX_STREAM_DATA, MAX_STREAMS, NEW_CONNECTION_ID, CONNECTION_CLOSE
  (transport + app), HANDSHAKE_DONE, DATAGRAM (RFC 9221).

Round-trip test against RFC 9001 Appendix A.1's canonical client DCID
encrypts an Initial packet with the canonical protection material, then
decrypts it from the wire bit-for-bit. A wrong-key decrypt returns null
(silent drop per RFC 9001 §5.5). ReceiveBuffer reorders, deduplicates,
coalesces, and drops already-consumed prefixes correctly.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 17:39:06 +00:00
Claude 692b034566 feat(quic): Phase B — TLS 1.3 client on Quartz primitives
Implement a TLS 1.3 client state machine that drives the QUIC handshake using
only Quartz's existing crypto. No BouncyCastle dependency.

- HKDF-Expand and HKDF-Expand-Label upstreamed to Quartz's Hkdf class with
  RFC 5869 + RFC 8448 test vectors covering them.
- :quic crypto stack: AEAD (AES-128-GCM via Quartz's AESGCM, ChaCha20-Poly1305
  via Quartz's pure-Kotlin impl), header protection (AES-ECB via JCA single
  block + ChaCha20 keystream), QUIC Initial-secret derivation matching
  RFC 9001 Appendix A.1 bit-for-bit.
- TLS 1.3 transcript hash, key schedule (early/handshake/master + per-direction
  client/server traffic secrets), Finished MAC.
- ClientHello + extension encoders carrying SNI, supported_versions=[TLS 1.3],
  supported_groups=[X25519], signature_algorithms covering ECDSA/RSA-PSS/Ed25519,
  X25519 key_share, psk_dhe_ke, ALPN=[h3], and the QUIC transport_parameters
  extension.
- ServerHello + EncryptedExtensions + Certificate + CertificateVerify + Finished
  parsers. The state machine handles the certificate path and the PSK-style
  no-cert path; certificate validation is wired through a CertificateValidator
  SPI (real impl lands in Phase L).
- Transport parameters codec covering all RFC 9000 §18.2 + RFC 9221 fields.
- QuicWriter/QuicReader buffer helpers shared across the rest of the stack.

Round-trip test: a minimal in-process TLS server built from the same primitives
drives a full ClientHello → ServerHello → EE → Finished → client Finished
exchange. Both sides reach handshake-complete and agree bit-for-bit on the
handshake & application traffic secrets. ALPN + transport parameters round-trip
through EncryptedExtensions cleanly.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 17:33:54 +00:00
Claude 2d541c6fd4 feat(quic): Phase A — module foundations
Create the new :quic Gradle module (KMP, api(project(":quartz"))) and migrate
the QUIC varint codec out of :nestsClient where it was incidentally living.
Add the connection-ID, packet-number-space, and UDP socket primitives that
the rest of the QUIC client will build on.

Layer-by-layer plan in docs/plans/2026-04-22-pure-kotlin-quic-webtransport-plan.md.

- New :quic module wired into settings.gradle, with commonMain + jvmAndroid
  source sets mirroring :quartz's structure.
- Varint moves from com.vitorpamplona.nestsclient.moq to com.vitorpamplona.quic;
  MoqBuffer/MoqCodec updated to import the new path.
- ConnectionId enforces the 0..20 byte length range and ships a randomizer
  backed by Quartz's RandomInstance.
- PacketNumberSpaceState tracks per-space outbound allocation + largest-received
  tracking, and implements the RFC 9000 §A.3 truncated-PN decode formula plus
  the §17.1 minimum encode-length picker.
- UdpSocket is an expect class with a connected DatagramChannel actual on
  jvmAndroid using Dispatchers.IO (no Selector — one socket per connection).

All 12 tests pass on jvmTest. RFC 9000 §A.1 varint vectors and §A.3 truncated-PN
vector match bit-for-bit.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 17:19:02 +00:00