Commit Graph

8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Claude 8f5280c9c3 fix(quic): WebTransport peer-stream demux + flow-control + perf cleanup
Round-2 audit found that without prefix-stripping on peer-initiated streams,
the server's HTTP/3 control stream would deliver its SETTINGS frame to the
application, breaking MoQ framing. Plus several flow-control + perf items
the audit flagged.

WtPeerStreamDemux:
  Spawned per WT session in QuicWebTransportSessionState.init. Routes peer
  streams by their leading varint(s):
    - HTTP/3 CONTROL stream (0x00) → drains internally, captures peer
      SETTINGS frame for inspection (peerSettings property).
    - QPACK encoder/decoder streams (0x02/0x03) → drained to /dev/null
      (we run with QPACK_MAX_TABLE_CAPACITY=0).
    - WebTransport unidirectional (0x54) + matching quarter session id →
      surfaces to app as a StrippedWtStream with the prefix stripped.
    - WebTransport bidi signal (0x41) + matching quarter session id → same.
    - Anything else → dropped per RFC 9114 §9.

  pollIncomingPeerStream is now @Deprecated; the recommended path is the
  incomingStrippedStreams flow on the session state. The nestsClient adapter
  now consumes the stripped flow and emits StrippedWtReadStreamAdapter
  through the existing WebTransportSession.incomingUniStreams API.

WT_CLOSE_SESSION decoder + CapsuleReader:
  Added stateful capsule reader that yields parsed WtCloseSession
  (errorCode + reason) from the CONNECT bidi. Wires into the future close
  notification path; not yet bound to status flip but the parser is in
  place.

Flow-control fixes from the audit:
  - Per-direction receive window in getOrCreatePeerStreamLocked. SERVER_UNI
    streams now use initialMaxStreamDataUni instead of bidi-remote.
  - appendFlowControlUpdates picks per-direction window matching the
    stream's StreamId.kindOf.
  - MAX_DATA tracking via QuicConnection.advertisedMaxData high-water mark.
    Previously the writer emitted a fresh MAX_DATA on every outbound
    packet once the threshold was crossed (spam). Now: only when the new
    value strictly exceeds advertisedMaxData.

Stream iteration round-robin:
  Writer was iterating streamsLocked() in insertion order, starving streams
  created later under MTU pressure. Added streamRoundRobinStart counter on
  QuicConnection that advances after each drain.

SendBuffer alias defense:
  takeChunk's fast path used to return the head ByteArray reference directly
  when consuming the whole chunk — caller-owned byte arrays could be mutated
  in-place. Now always copies, since downstream encoders pass the bytes to
  AEAD.seal which assumes immutability.

UdpSocket cleanup:
  - readBuf shrunk from 65 KiB to 2 KiB. QUIC datagrams cap at MTU; the old
    65 KiB allocation was per-connection waste with no benefit.
  - Removed pointless synchronized(readBuf) — only the read loop touches it.

All :quic:jvmTest + :nestsClient:jvmTest pass.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 22:49:32 +00:00
Claude 94a3d32a6d fix(quic): lifecycle hangs + TLS hardening from second-pass audit
Six fixes from the round-2 audit, all of which would either hang the
client on failure modes or weaken security against a misbehaving server.

QuicConnection / awaitHandshake hang fixes:
  - QuicConnectionClosedException + markClosedExternally(reason).
  - close() now also calls signalHandshakeFailed if !handshakeComplete.
  - QuicConnectionParser inbound CONNECTION_CLOSE → markClosedExternally
    (was: just flip status, leaving awaiters hanging forever).
  - QuicConnectionDriver.readLoop has a finally-block that calls
    markClosedExternally + wakeup so when the socket closes mid-handshake
    or the server closes uncleanly, awaitHandshake() throws instead of
    suspending forever.

QuicConnectionDriver.close() no longer cancels its own caller scope:
  Previously close() was suspend, called connection.close (acquires lock)
  → wakeup → scope.cancel → socket.close. If close() is invoked from
  inside the driver scope (e.g. by the WT factory's exception cleanup
  path), scope.cancel cancels the very coroutine running close, so
  socket.close may never run. close() is now non-suspend and dispatches
  the teardown onto parentScope.launch so the cancel never reaches its
  caller.

QuicWebTransportFactory.connect:
  - readResponseStatus wrapped in withTimeoutOrNull(connectTimeoutMillis,
    default 10s). Dead network → HandshakeFailed instead of forever-hang.
  - Whole post-handshake setup (open control + request streams + read
    response) now in try/catch that calls driver.close() on any unexpected
    exception. Previously a thrown SocketException between awaitHandshake()
    and the explicit non-2xx branch leaked the driver + UDP socket.

JdkCertificateValidator.validateChain authType:
  Was hardcoded "ECDHE_ECDSA". Now derived from the leaf cert's public-key
  algorithm: "RSA" → ECDHE_RSA, "EC"/"EdDSA" → ECDHE_ECDSA. Some Android
  trust managers (RootTrustManager, NetworkSecurityConfig) gate
  algorithm-specific pinning rules on this string and may reject mismatched
  combos.

TlsExtension.decodeList bounds:
  Inner reads were unbounded against the extension-list end. A malicious
  server could claim totalLen=4 but encode an extension whose data length
  declared 1000, reading past the supposed extension-list end into
  trailing handshake bytes. Now: validates totalLen ≤ r.limit upfront and
  asserts r.position ≤ end after each inner decode.

TlsClient KeyUpdate close-on-receipt:
  Previously HS_KEY_UPDATE was silently dropped. RFC 9001 §6: if the peer
  rotates keys and we keep using the old ones, AEAD opens silently fail
  → connection wedges. Until we implement rotation, KeyUpdate must throw
  so the QUIC layer closes cleanly with a fatal error instead of
  desynchronizing.

All :quic:jvmTest + :nestsClient:jvmTest pass.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 22:42:10 +00:00
Claude 368b8dd432 fix(quic): C3+C4+C9 + Tier-2 robustness from review
C3+C4 — HTTP/3 frame reader + WebTransport response :status check
  New Http3FrameReader buffers stream bytes and yields complete frames
  (DATA, HEADERS, SETTINGS, GOAWAY, Unknown). QuicWebTransportFactory
  drains the request stream after sending the Extended CONNECT request,
  feeds bytes through the reader, decodes the first HEADERS frame via
  QPACK, and pulls `:status`. Non-2xx → ConnectRejected. Without this,
  any 401/404/500 yielded a "connected" session that silently dropped.

  Tests: 5 new H3FrameReader tests covering SETTINGS, HEADERS round-trip,
  cross-push reassembly, unknown-type passthrough, multi-frame in one push.

C9 — flow-control enforcement + receive-side crediting
  - Send: per-stream `sendCredit` is now consulted before each takeChunk;
    bytes beyond `sendCredit - sentOffset` are held back. SendBuffer
    exposes `sentOffset` for the writer.
  - Receive: appendFlowControlUpdates() emits MAX_STREAM_DATA when the
    receive cursor crosses half the advertised window, and MAX_DATA at
    the connection level. Without this, peer windows close and any
    sustained transfer wedges silently.

Tier-2 cleanups (six items in one batch):
  - AckTracker.purgeBelow(): drop ranges below peer's largest_acked when
    we receive an ACK frame. Range list no longer grows unboundedly on
    long connections.
  - ReceiveBuffer adjacency edge: pull in the prior chunk when its
    endOffset exactly equals the new chunk's start. Previously perfectly-
    sequential receives starting at offset > 0 left adjacent chunks
    unmerged, growing the chunk list and overcounting bufferedAhead.
  - RetryPacket integrity-tag verify: constant-time compare instead of
    contentEquals.
  - ServerHello legacy_session_id_echo MUST be empty per RFC 8446 §4.1.3
    (we send empty); reject non-empty as a downgrade signal.
  - TLS state machine handles post-handshake NewSessionTicket and
    KeyUpdate at Application level — silently drop instead of throwing
    "unexpected post-handshake type" and tearing down the connection.

Tier-3 perf: SendBuffer chunked queue
  Replaced the O(N) copyOf-on-every-enqueue with an ArrayDeque<ByteArray>
  + headOffset cursor. Enqueue is now O(1); takeChunk peels at most one
  head chunk. Memory is bounded by the sum of outstanding writes instead
  of (sum)². For sustained MoQ stream writes of small chunks this drops
  from O(N²) memcpy to O(N).

All :quic:jvmTest + :nestsClient:jvmTest pass — every RFC 9001 Appendix A
vector still verifies bit-for-bit.

Remaining items deferred:
  Tier-2: incremental transcript hash (low impact: 4-5 calls per handshake
          over <10 KB), TLS HelloRetryRequest detection (we never send
          incompatible ClientHello today, server won't HRR).
  Tier-3: cipher reuse, Huffman lookup tree, UdpSocket selector, packet
          codec triple-allocation. None block live interop; revisit if
          measured RTT or CPU surfaces them.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 22:04:39 +00:00
Claude e250b76272 fix(quic): six critical correctness + security bugs from review
Synthesizes findings from four parallel layer reviews. Each fix here would
have broken or weakened live interop:

C1 — TlsClient stored cipher suite (was hardcoded)
  TlsClient.currentCipherSuite() always returned AES-128-GCM-SHA256, even
  when the server picked TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256. The QUIC layer would
  then install AES-GCM AEAD + AES-ECB header protection over a ChaCha20-
  derived secret → silent 1-RTT decrypt failure. Now stores the negotiated
  cipher from ServerHello and returns it.

C2 — AckTracker records the actual packet PN, not the largest received
  dispatchFrames() in QuicConnectionParser was passing
  state.pnSpace.largestReceived to the ACK tracker. With two coalesced
  packets in one datagram, only the larger PN was ever tracked → server
  retransmits the smaller forever. Plumb the parsed packet's PN through
  dispatchFrames and feed it to receivedPacket(). Also always record (even
  for non-ack-eliciting packets) so the peer's loss recovery sees a
  contiguous picture.

C5 — bounds-check every readVarint().toInt() length in frame decode
  CRYPTO, STREAM (LEN), CONNECTION_CLOSE reason, DATAGRAM_LEN, and ACK
  range count all read a 62-bit varint, truncate to Int, and pass straight
  to readBytes / repeat. A hostile peer could send length=2^62-1 → crash or
  multi-GB allocation. Added boundedLength() + boundedRangeCount() helpers
  that reject if value < 0 or > remaining.

C6 — frame type dispatch uses readVarint, not readByte
  RFC 9000 §12.4 specifies frame types as varints. We were reading a single
  byte, so any extension frame type ≥ 0x40 (e.g. ACK_FREQUENCY 0xAF) would
  be mis-dispatched. All current types are < 64 so the 1-byte form matches
  the 1-byte varint, but the change is forward-compatible.

C7 — CertificateValidator required (no silent skip)
  Both QuicConnection and TlsClient previously had `validator: ... = null`
  defaults. A misconfigured caller would silently accept any server's
  certificate. Removed the defaults; null is now an explicit opt-in for
  in-process loopback tests. Added JdkCertificateValidator backed by the
  platform / JDK system trust store with proper SAN-based hostname check
  and signature verification for ECDSA / RSA-PSS / RSA-PKCS1 / Ed25519.
  QuicWebTransportFactory uses it by default.

C8 — thread-safety on connection state
  QuicConnection.streams, pendingDatagrams, nextLocalBidiIndex/UniIndex
  were mutated from the driver loops and from app coroutines without
  synchronization → ConcurrentModificationException waiting to happen.
  Moved the mutex onto QuicConnection itself; the driver wraps feed/drain
  with `connection.lock.withLock { ... }`, public mutators became suspend
  and acquire the same lock. Internal helpers used by feed/drain are
  marked `Locked` to make the precondition explicit.

  Also replaced the `delay(2)` send-loop polling with a CONFLATED
  `Channel<Unit>` wakeup — app writes (queueDatagram, openBidiStream,
  stream write via the WT adapter) call `driver.wakeup()`. Idle CPU
  drops to zero between packets.

  awaitHandshake() replaces the busy-poll over `conn.status` in
  QuicWebTransportFactory.connect — backed by a CompletableDeferred that
  the TLS listener completes on onHandshakeComplete() or fails on a torn
  down read loop.

Tests: full :quic:jvmTest and :nestsClient:jvmTest suites pass — every
RFC 9001 Appendix A vector still verifies bit-for-bit.

Remaining critical work (in progress, separate commits):
  C3+C4 — HTTP/3 frame reader + WebTransport response :status check
  C9    — flow-control enforcement + MAX_STREAM_DATA crediting

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 21:58:45 +00:00
Claude 46742636c7 feat(quic): Phase L — wire QuicWebTransportFactory into nestsClient
Replace the Kwik stub in :nestsClient with a pure-Kotlin QUIC + WebTransport
adapter built on top of :quic.

- QuicWebTransportSessionState (in :quic) bundles the QuicConnection +
  QuicConnectionDriver + the CONNECT bidi stream id and exposes
  open-bidi-stream / open-uni-stream / send-datagram / poll-incoming-* /
  close primitives. Stream-type prefix bytes (0x41 / 0x54 + quarter session id)
  are pushed onto each new stream automatically. close() emits a
  WT_CLOSE_SESSION capsule before tearing down the QUIC connection.
- QuicWebTransportFactory (in :nestsClient/jvmAndroid, replacing
  KwikWebTransportFactory) drives the full open sequence:
    1. UDP connect + QuicConnection.start
    2. wait until handshake completes (Status.CONNECTED)
    3. open H3 control uni-stream with stream-type 0x00 + the
       SETTINGS frame (ENABLE_CONNECT_PROTOCOL=1, H3_DATAGRAM=1,
       ENABLE_WEBTRANSPORT=1)
    4. open the Extended CONNECT bidi: HEADERS frame carrying
       :method=CONNECT, :protocol=webtransport, :scheme=https,
       :authority, :path, optional Authorization: Bearer
    5. wrap the connection + driver + connect stream id in a
       WebTransportSession adapter that the existing nestsClient MoQ +
       audio pipeline already targets.
- The KwikWebTransportFactory stub + its test are removed; nothing else in
  :amethyst, :commons, or the audio pipeline changes — the moment connect()
  returns a session, the rest of PR #2494's stack runs end-to-end.
- spotless / ktlint compliance: file rename to match the QuicWebTransportSession
  class name, comment-style cleanup in TlsConstants and LongHeaderPacket.

Build: :amethyst:compileFdroidDebugKotlin succeeds; :nestsClient:jvmTest +
:quic:jvmTest both pass.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
2026-04-25 21:03:54 +00:00
Claude c07f7baa14 docs(nestsClient): Phase 3b-2 Kwik integration plan in stub
Phase 3b-2 attempt. The honest version: I do not have network access
to verify Kwik's current Maven coordinates or test against a live
nests server, so committing speculative QUIC + Extended CONNECT code
risks breaking the build for everyone else without giving us
audible-audio-on-device confidence in return.

What I did instead: expanded the docstring on KwikWebTransportFactory
into a full integration playbook that the next person picking this
up can execute directly. It covers:

- Maven coordinates to verify (`tech.kwik:kwik-core` + `tech.kwik:flupke`,
  with `net.luminis.quic:kwik` as the legacy fallback group).
- The exact `gradle/libs.versions.toml` + `nestsClient/build.gradle.kts`
  edits to drop in once coords are confirmed.
- Step-by-step handshake sequence with the right HTTP/3 setting IDs:
  * SETTINGS_ENABLE_CONNECT_PROTOCOL=1 (RFC 8441, 0x08)
  * SETTINGS_ENABLE_WEBTRANSPORT=1 (WT-H3 draft, 0x2b603742)
  * SETTINGS_H3_DATAGRAM=1 (RFC 9297, 0x33)
- Extended CONNECT pseudo-header set, including the legacy
  `sec-webtransport-http3-draft02 = 1` for older server compat.
- WebTransport stream-type prefix bytes (0x41 for client bidi, 0x54
  for client uni) + WT capsule type for graceful close (0x2843).
- Test strategy: validate against local nests-rs first, then the
  production `nostrnests.com`.
- Open questions (Flupke Extended CONNECT maturity, draft churn,
  dev-only self-signed-cert support, Android API surface).

Behavior unchanged: connect() still throws WebTransportException
with Kind.NotImplemented and a message pointing at this docstring.

When the real implementation lands, no upstream caller needs to
change — the AudioRoomConnectionViewModel from Phase 3d-3 will
auto-light up the connection chip from "Failed: NotImplemented" to
"Connected" and start producing audio through the Phase 3d-1
pipeline that's already wired.

https://claude.ai/code/session_013nVLALALKaHVgHm9u5Cg8D
2026-04-22 07:41:56 +00:00
Claude 4ead4ccd5c feat(nestsClient): WebTransport abstraction + fake + Kwik stub
Phase 3b-1 of the Clubhouse/nests integration. Lands the
[WebTransportSession] abstraction the MoQ layer (Phase 3c) will code
against, so MoQ framing + tests can develop in parallel with the real
Kwik-based transport integration (deferred to Phase 3b-2).

commonMain:
- `WebTransportSession` — bidi/uni stream access, datagrams, close.
- `WebTransportBidiStream` / `WebTransportReadStream` /
  `WebTransportWriteStream` — minimal read/write surface.
- `WebTransportFactory.connect(authority, path, bearerToken)` for
  opening sessions.
- `WebTransportException(kind, ...)` with four canonical failure modes
  (HandshakeFailed, ConnectRejected, PeerClosed, NotImplemented) so UI
  code doesn't need to know about library-specific exceptions.
- `FakeWebTransport.pair()` — in-memory, fully-wired client/server
  pair for unit-testing MoQ framing without touching a real QUIC stack.

jvmAndroid:
- `KwikWebTransportFactory` stub that throws
  `WebTransportException(NotImplemented)` at `connect()`. Doc spells
  out the handshake sequence (QUIC dial → H3 SETTINGS →
  `:method=CONNECT :protocol=webtransport` Extended CONNECT → 2xx) so
  Phase 3b-2 can drop the real implementation in without touching
  callers.

Tests:
- `FakeWebTransportTest` — datagram round-trip both directions,
  bidi-stream write visible on peer side, close() flips isOpen.
- `WebTransportExceptionTest` — kind + message + cause preserved.
- `KwikWebTransportFactoryTest` — `connect()` currently fails with the
  NotImplemented sentinel, so Phase 3b-2 can replace this test when
  the real handshake lands.

https://claude.ai/code/session_013nVLALALKaHVgHm9u5Cg8D
2026-04-22 03:10:28 +00:00
Claude 933b522273 feat(nestsClient): NIP-98 auth + nests room-info client
Phase 3a of the Clubhouse/nests integration. Adds a new KMP module
`nestsClient` (Android + JVM targets) that owns the HTTP control plane
for talking to a nests audio-room backend. No transport/audio yet —
that arrives in 3b with WebTransport + MoQ.

Surface:
- `NestsAuth.header(signer, url, method)` signs a kind 27235 event via
  Quartz's existing HTTPAuthorizationEvent and returns a ready-to-use
  `Authorization: Nostr <base64>` header value.
- `NestsRoomInfo` data class + tolerant JSON parser (ignores unknown
  fields so newer nests server revisions don't break older clients).
- `NestsClient.resolveRoom(serviceBase, roomId, signer)` calls
  `<serviceBase>/<roomId>` with the signed NIP-98 header and returns
  the MoQ endpoint + token the audio layer will need.
- `OkHttpNestsClient` (jvmAndroid) is the default implementation
  shared between Android and desktop JVM.

Tests:
- `NestsRoomInfoTest` (commonTest) covers full/minimal payloads,
  unknown-field tolerance, missing-endpoint rejection, and URL
  construction edge cases.
- `NestsAuthTest` (jvmTest) signs a real 27235 event, decodes the
  base64 back through Quartz's JacksonMapper, and asserts the
  signature verifies and the url+method tags bind correctly.

https://claude.ai/code/session_013nVLALALKaHVgHm9u5Cg8D
2026-04-22 02:58:24 +00:00