8f5280c9c3372cc5b4f82c3cd7c478418db615cf
8 Commits
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8f5280c9c3 |
fix(quic): WebTransport peer-stream demux + flow-control + perf cleanup
Round-2 audit found that without prefix-stripping on peer-initiated streams,
the server's HTTP/3 control stream would deliver its SETTINGS frame to the
application, breaking MoQ framing. Plus several flow-control + perf items
the audit flagged.
WtPeerStreamDemux:
Spawned per WT session in QuicWebTransportSessionState.init. Routes peer
streams by their leading varint(s):
- HTTP/3 CONTROL stream (0x00) → drains internally, captures peer
SETTINGS frame for inspection (peerSettings property).
- QPACK encoder/decoder streams (0x02/0x03) → drained to /dev/null
(we run with QPACK_MAX_TABLE_CAPACITY=0).
- WebTransport unidirectional (0x54) + matching quarter session id →
surfaces to app as a StrippedWtStream with the prefix stripped.
- WebTransport bidi signal (0x41) + matching quarter session id → same.
- Anything else → dropped per RFC 9114 §9.
pollIncomingPeerStream is now @Deprecated; the recommended path is the
incomingStrippedStreams flow on the session state. The nestsClient adapter
now consumes the stripped flow and emits StrippedWtReadStreamAdapter
through the existing WebTransportSession.incomingUniStreams API.
WT_CLOSE_SESSION decoder + CapsuleReader:
Added stateful capsule reader that yields parsed WtCloseSession
(errorCode + reason) from the CONNECT bidi. Wires into the future close
notification path; not yet bound to status flip but the parser is in
place.
Flow-control fixes from the audit:
- Per-direction receive window in getOrCreatePeerStreamLocked. SERVER_UNI
streams now use initialMaxStreamDataUni instead of bidi-remote.
- appendFlowControlUpdates picks per-direction window matching the
stream's StreamId.kindOf.
- MAX_DATA tracking via QuicConnection.advertisedMaxData high-water mark.
Previously the writer emitted a fresh MAX_DATA on every outbound
packet once the threshold was crossed (spam). Now: only when the new
value strictly exceeds advertisedMaxData.
Stream iteration round-robin:
Writer was iterating streamsLocked() in insertion order, starving streams
created later under MTU pressure. Added streamRoundRobinStart counter on
QuicConnection that advances after each drain.
SendBuffer alias defense:
takeChunk's fast path used to return the head ByteArray reference directly
when consuming the whole chunk — caller-owned byte arrays could be mutated
in-place. Now always copies, since downstream encoders pass the bytes to
AEAD.seal which assumes immutability.
UdpSocket cleanup:
- readBuf shrunk from 65 KiB to 2 KiB. QUIC datagrams cap at MTU; the old
65 KiB allocation was per-connection waste with no benefit.
- Removed pointless synchronized(readBuf) — only the read loop touches it.
All :quic:jvmTest + :nestsClient:jvmTest pass.
https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
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94a3d32a6d |
fix(quic): lifecycle hangs + TLS hardening from second-pass audit
Six fixes from the round-2 audit, all of which would either hang the
client on failure modes or weaken security against a misbehaving server.
QuicConnection / awaitHandshake hang fixes:
- QuicConnectionClosedException + markClosedExternally(reason).
- close() now also calls signalHandshakeFailed if !handshakeComplete.
- QuicConnectionParser inbound CONNECTION_CLOSE → markClosedExternally
(was: just flip status, leaving awaiters hanging forever).
- QuicConnectionDriver.readLoop has a finally-block that calls
markClosedExternally + wakeup so when the socket closes mid-handshake
or the server closes uncleanly, awaitHandshake() throws instead of
suspending forever.
QuicConnectionDriver.close() no longer cancels its own caller scope:
Previously close() was suspend, called connection.close (acquires lock)
→ wakeup → scope.cancel → socket.close. If close() is invoked from
inside the driver scope (e.g. by the WT factory's exception cleanup
path), scope.cancel cancels the very coroutine running close, so
socket.close may never run. close() is now non-suspend and dispatches
the teardown onto parentScope.launch so the cancel never reaches its
caller.
QuicWebTransportFactory.connect:
- readResponseStatus wrapped in withTimeoutOrNull(connectTimeoutMillis,
default 10s). Dead network → HandshakeFailed instead of forever-hang.
- Whole post-handshake setup (open control + request streams + read
response) now in try/catch that calls driver.close() on any unexpected
exception. Previously a thrown SocketException between awaitHandshake()
and the explicit non-2xx branch leaked the driver + UDP socket.
JdkCertificateValidator.validateChain authType:
Was hardcoded "ECDHE_ECDSA". Now derived from the leaf cert's public-key
algorithm: "RSA" → ECDHE_RSA, "EC"/"EdDSA" → ECDHE_ECDSA. Some Android
trust managers (RootTrustManager, NetworkSecurityConfig) gate
algorithm-specific pinning rules on this string and may reject mismatched
combos.
TlsExtension.decodeList bounds:
Inner reads were unbounded against the extension-list end. A malicious
server could claim totalLen=4 but encode an extension whose data length
declared 1000, reading past the supposed extension-list end into
trailing handshake bytes. Now: validates totalLen ≤ r.limit upfront and
asserts r.position ≤ end after each inner decode.
TlsClient KeyUpdate close-on-receipt:
Previously HS_KEY_UPDATE was silently dropped. RFC 9001 §6: if the peer
rotates keys and we keep using the old ones, AEAD opens silently fail
→ connection wedges. Until we implement rotation, KeyUpdate must throw
so the QUIC layer closes cleanly with a fatal error instead of
desynchronizing.
All :quic:jvmTest + :nestsClient:jvmTest pass.
https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
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368b8dd432 |
fix(quic): C3+C4+C9 + Tier-2 robustness from review
C3+C4 — HTTP/3 frame reader + WebTransport response :status check
New Http3FrameReader buffers stream bytes and yields complete frames
(DATA, HEADERS, SETTINGS, GOAWAY, Unknown). QuicWebTransportFactory
drains the request stream after sending the Extended CONNECT request,
feeds bytes through the reader, decodes the first HEADERS frame via
QPACK, and pulls `:status`. Non-2xx → ConnectRejected. Without this,
any 401/404/500 yielded a "connected" session that silently dropped.
Tests: 5 new H3FrameReader tests covering SETTINGS, HEADERS round-trip,
cross-push reassembly, unknown-type passthrough, multi-frame in one push.
C9 — flow-control enforcement + receive-side crediting
- Send: per-stream `sendCredit` is now consulted before each takeChunk;
bytes beyond `sendCredit - sentOffset` are held back. SendBuffer
exposes `sentOffset` for the writer.
- Receive: appendFlowControlUpdates() emits MAX_STREAM_DATA when the
receive cursor crosses half the advertised window, and MAX_DATA at
the connection level. Without this, peer windows close and any
sustained transfer wedges silently.
Tier-2 cleanups (six items in one batch):
- AckTracker.purgeBelow(): drop ranges below peer's largest_acked when
we receive an ACK frame. Range list no longer grows unboundedly on
long connections.
- ReceiveBuffer adjacency edge: pull in the prior chunk when its
endOffset exactly equals the new chunk's start. Previously perfectly-
sequential receives starting at offset > 0 left adjacent chunks
unmerged, growing the chunk list and overcounting bufferedAhead.
- RetryPacket integrity-tag verify: constant-time compare instead of
contentEquals.
- ServerHello legacy_session_id_echo MUST be empty per RFC 8446 §4.1.3
(we send empty); reject non-empty as a downgrade signal.
- TLS state machine handles post-handshake NewSessionTicket and
KeyUpdate at Application level — silently drop instead of throwing
"unexpected post-handshake type" and tearing down the connection.
Tier-3 perf: SendBuffer chunked queue
Replaced the O(N) copyOf-on-every-enqueue with an ArrayDeque<ByteArray>
+ headOffset cursor. Enqueue is now O(1); takeChunk peels at most one
head chunk. Memory is bounded by the sum of outstanding writes instead
of (sum)². For sustained MoQ stream writes of small chunks this drops
from O(N²) memcpy to O(N).
All :quic:jvmTest + :nestsClient:jvmTest pass — every RFC 9001 Appendix A
vector still verifies bit-for-bit.
Remaining items deferred:
Tier-2: incremental transcript hash (low impact: 4-5 calls per handshake
over <10 KB), TLS HelloRetryRequest detection (we never send
incompatible ClientHello today, server won't HRR).
Tier-3: cipher reuse, Huffman lookup tree, UdpSocket selector, packet
codec triple-allocation. None block live interop; revisit if
measured RTT or CPU surfaces them.
https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
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e250b76272 |
fix(quic): six critical correctness + security bugs from review
Synthesizes findings from four parallel layer reviews. Each fix here would
have broken or weakened live interop:
C1 — TlsClient stored cipher suite (was hardcoded)
TlsClient.currentCipherSuite() always returned AES-128-GCM-SHA256, even
when the server picked TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256. The QUIC layer would
then install AES-GCM AEAD + AES-ECB header protection over a ChaCha20-
derived secret → silent 1-RTT decrypt failure. Now stores the negotiated
cipher from ServerHello and returns it.
C2 — AckTracker records the actual packet PN, not the largest received
dispatchFrames() in QuicConnectionParser was passing
state.pnSpace.largestReceived to the ACK tracker. With two coalesced
packets in one datagram, only the larger PN was ever tracked → server
retransmits the smaller forever. Plumb the parsed packet's PN through
dispatchFrames and feed it to receivedPacket(). Also always record (even
for non-ack-eliciting packets) so the peer's loss recovery sees a
contiguous picture.
C5 — bounds-check every readVarint().toInt() length in frame decode
CRYPTO, STREAM (LEN), CONNECTION_CLOSE reason, DATAGRAM_LEN, and ACK
range count all read a 62-bit varint, truncate to Int, and pass straight
to readBytes / repeat. A hostile peer could send length=2^62-1 → crash or
multi-GB allocation. Added boundedLength() + boundedRangeCount() helpers
that reject if value < 0 or > remaining.
C6 — frame type dispatch uses readVarint, not readByte
RFC 9000 §12.4 specifies frame types as varints. We were reading a single
byte, so any extension frame type ≥ 0x40 (e.g. ACK_FREQUENCY 0xAF) would
be mis-dispatched. All current types are < 64 so the 1-byte form matches
the 1-byte varint, but the change is forward-compatible.
C7 — CertificateValidator required (no silent skip)
Both QuicConnection and TlsClient previously had `validator: ... = null`
defaults. A misconfigured caller would silently accept any server's
certificate. Removed the defaults; null is now an explicit opt-in for
in-process loopback tests. Added JdkCertificateValidator backed by the
platform / JDK system trust store with proper SAN-based hostname check
and signature verification for ECDSA / RSA-PSS / RSA-PKCS1 / Ed25519.
QuicWebTransportFactory uses it by default.
C8 — thread-safety on connection state
QuicConnection.streams, pendingDatagrams, nextLocalBidiIndex/UniIndex
were mutated from the driver loops and from app coroutines without
synchronization → ConcurrentModificationException waiting to happen.
Moved the mutex onto QuicConnection itself; the driver wraps feed/drain
with `connection.lock.withLock { ... }`, public mutators became suspend
and acquire the same lock. Internal helpers used by feed/drain are
marked `Locked` to make the precondition explicit.
Also replaced the `delay(2)` send-loop polling with a CONFLATED
`Channel<Unit>` wakeup — app writes (queueDatagram, openBidiStream,
stream write via the WT adapter) call `driver.wakeup()`. Idle CPU
drops to zero between packets.
awaitHandshake() replaces the busy-poll over `conn.status` in
QuicWebTransportFactory.connect — backed by a CompletableDeferred that
the TLS listener completes on onHandshakeComplete() or fails on a torn
down read loop.
Tests: full :quic:jvmTest and :nestsClient:jvmTest suites pass — every
RFC 9001 Appendix A vector still verifies bit-for-bit.
Remaining critical work (in progress, separate commits):
C3+C4 — HTTP/3 frame reader + WebTransport response :status check
C9 — flow-control enforcement + MAX_STREAM_DATA crediting
https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
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46742636c7 |
feat(quic): Phase L — wire QuicWebTransportFactory into nestsClient
Replace the Kwik stub in :nestsClient with a pure-Kotlin QUIC + WebTransport
adapter built on top of :quic.
- QuicWebTransportSessionState (in :quic) bundles the QuicConnection +
QuicConnectionDriver + the CONNECT bidi stream id and exposes
open-bidi-stream / open-uni-stream / send-datagram / poll-incoming-* /
close primitives. Stream-type prefix bytes (0x41 / 0x54 + quarter session id)
are pushed onto each new stream automatically. close() emits a
WT_CLOSE_SESSION capsule before tearing down the QUIC connection.
- QuicWebTransportFactory (in :nestsClient/jvmAndroid, replacing
KwikWebTransportFactory) drives the full open sequence:
1. UDP connect + QuicConnection.start
2. wait until handshake completes (Status.CONNECTED)
3. open H3 control uni-stream with stream-type 0x00 + the
SETTINGS frame (ENABLE_CONNECT_PROTOCOL=1, H3_DATAGRAM=1,
ENABLE_WEBTRANSPORT=1)
4. open the Extended CONNECT bidi: HEADERS frame carrying
:method=CONNECT, :protocol=webtransport, :scheme=https,
:authority, :path, optional Authorization: Bearer
5. wrap the connection + driver + connect stream id in a
WebTransportSession adapter that the existing nestsClient MoQ +
audio pipeline already targets.
- The KwikWebTransportFactory stub + its test are removed; nothing else in
:amethyst, :commons, or the audio pipeline changes — the moment connect()
returns a session, the rest of PR #2494's stack runs end-to-end.
- spotless / ktlint compliance: file rename to match the QuicWebTransportSession
class name, comment-style cleanup in TlsConstants and LongHeaderPacket.
Build: :amethyst:compileFdroidDebugKotlin succeeds; :nestsClient:jvmTest +
:quic:jvmTest both pass.
https://claude.ai/code/session_01EC1tfXfap8k8GyKvrxkxZx
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c07f7baa14 |
docs(nestsClient): Phase 3b-2 Kwik integration plan in stub
Phase 3b-2 attempt. The honest version: I do not have network access to verify Kwik's current Maven coordinates or test against a live nests server, so committing speculative QUIC + Extended CONNECT code risks breaking the build for everyone else without giving us audible-audio-on-device confidence in return. What I did instead: expanded the docstring on KwikWebTransportFactory into a full integration playbook that the next person picking this up can execute directly. It covers: - Maven coordinates to verify (`tech.kwik:kwik-core` + `tech.kwik:flupke`, with `net.luminis.quic:kwik` as the legacy fallback group). - The exact `gradle/libs.versions.toml` + `nestsClient/build.gradle.kts` edits to drop in once coords are confirmed. - Step-by-step handshake sequence with the right HTTP/3 setting IDs: * SETTINGS_ENABLE_CONNECT_PROTOCOL=1 (RFC 8441, 0x08) * SETTINGS_ENABLE_WEBTRANSPORT=1 (WT-H3 draft, 0x2b603742) * SETTINGS_H3_DATAGRAM=1 (RFC 9297, 0x33) - Extended CONNECT pseudo-header set, including the legacy `sec-webtransport-http3-draft02 = 1` for older server compat. - WebTransport stream-type prefix bytes (0x41 for client bidi, 0x54 for client uni) + WT capsule type for graceful close (0x2843). - Test strategy: validate against local nests-rs first, then the production `nostrnests.com`. - Open questions (Flupke Extended CONNECT maturity, draft churn, dev-only self-signed-cert support, Android API surface). Behavior unchanged: connect() still throws WebTransportException with Kind.NotImplemented and a message pointing at this docstring. When the real implementation lands, no upstream caller needs to change — the AudioRoomConnectionViewModel from Phase 3d-3 will auto-light up the connection chip from "Failed: NotImplemented" to "Connected" and start producing audio through the Phase 3d-1 pipeline that's already wired. https://claude.ai/code/session_013nVLALALKaHVgHm9u5Cg8D |
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4ead4ccd5c |
feat(nestsClient): WebTransport abstraction + fake + Kwik stub
Phase 3b-1 of the Clubhouse/nests integration. Lands the [WebTransportSession] abstraction the MoQ layer (Phase 3c) will code against, so MoQ framing + tests can develop in parallel with the real Kwik-based transport integration (deferred to Phase 3b-2). commonMain: - `WebTransportSession` — bidi/uni stream access, datagrams, close. - `WebTransportBidiStream` / `WebTransportReadStream` / `WebTransportWriteStream` — minimal read/write surface. - `WebTransportFactory.connect(authority, path, bearerToken)` for opening sessions. - `WebTransportException(kind, ...)` with four canonical failure modes (HandshakeFailed, ConnectRejected, PeerClosed, NotImplemented) so UI code doesn't need to know about library-specific exceptions. - `FakeWebTransport.pair()` — in-memory, fully-wired client/server pair for unit-testing MoQ framing without touching a real QUIC stack. jvmAndroid: - `KwikWebTransportFactory` stub that throws `WebTransportException(NotImplemented)` at `connect()`. Doc spells out the handshake sequence (QUIC dial → H3 SETTINGS → `:method=CONNECT :protocol=webtransport` Extended CONNECT → 2xx) so Phase 3b-2 can drop the real implementation in without touching callers. Tests: - `FakeWebTransportTest` — datagram round-trip both directions, bidi-stream write visible on peer side, close() flips isOpen. - `WebTransportExceptionTest` — kind + message + cause preserved. - `KwikWebTransportFactoryTest` — `connect()` currently fails with the NotImplemented sentinel, so Phase 3b-2 can replace this test when the real handshake lands. https://claude.ai/code/session_013nVLALALKaHVgHm9u5Cg8D |
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933b522273 |
feat(nestsClient): NIP-98 auth + nests room-info client
Phase 3a of the Clubhouse/nests integration. Adds a new KMP module `nestsClient` (Android + JVM targets) that owns the HTTP control plane for talking to a nests audio-room backend. No transport/audio yet — that arrives in 3b with WebTransport + MoQ. Surface: - `NestsAuth.header(signer, url, method)` signs a kind 27235 event via Quartz's existing HTTPAuthorizationEvent and returns a ready-to-use `Authorization: Nostr <base64>` header value. - `NestsRoomInfo` data class + tolerant JSON parser (ignores unknown fields so newer nests server revisions don't break older clients). - `NestsClient.resolveRoom(serviceBase, roomId, signer)` calls `<serviceBase>/<roomId>` with the signed NIP-98 header and returns the MoQ endpoint + token the audio layer will need. - `OkHttpNestsClient` (jvmAndroid) is the default implementation shared between Android and desktop JVM. Tests: - `NestsRoomInfoTest` (commonTest) covers full/minimal payloads, unknown-field tolerance, missing-endpoint rejection, and URL construction edge cases. - `NestsAuthTest` (jvmTest) signs a real 27235 event, decodes the base64 back through Quartz's JacksonMapper, and asserts the signature verifies and the url+method tags bind correctly. https://claude.ai/code/session_013nVLALALKaHVgHm9u5Cg8D |