refactor: simplify thumbnail cache API and remove unused code
- ThumbnailDiskCache: combine get()+decodeThumbnail() into single load() method. Move bitmap resize logic into generateFromFile() so callers just pass a source file and the cache handles decode+resize+save. - ProfilePictureFetcher: remove unused `options` field, remove @Stable annotation, delegate all resize logic to ThumbnailDiskCache. - UserAvatar: fix stale doc comment. https://claude.ai/code/session_01PBJS3HDrurLP3i5n4tMsCv
This commit is contained in:
+21
-96
@@ -20,9 +20,6 @@
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*/
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package com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.service.images
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import android.graphics.Bitmap
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import android.graphics.BitmapFactory
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import androidx.compose.runtime.Stable
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import coil3.ImageLoader
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import coil3.annotation.ExperimentalCoilApi
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import coil3.asImage
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@@ -45,48 +42,35 @@ import okhttp3.Call
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import kotlin.coroutines.cancellation.CancellationException
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/**
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* Coil Fetcher that serves pre-resized profile picture thumbnails from a dedicated disk cache.
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* Coil Fetcher for profile picture thumbnails.
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*
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* Composables pass [ProfilePictureUrl] as the model to AsyncImage. Coil routes to this
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* fetcher by type — no string concatenation or scheme parsing needed.
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* Composables pass [ProfilePictureUrl] as the AsyncImage model. Coil routes here by type.
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*
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* Flow:
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* - Thumbnail cache hit: returns the tiny ~5KB JPEG directly. No network, no large decode.
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* - Thumbnail cache miss (first load): passes the result straight through to Coil's normal
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* pipeline (zero overhead). In the background, reads the file from Coil's disk cache
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* after download and generates a thumbnail for next time.
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* - Cache hit: returns a tiny ~5KB JPEG from the thumbnail disk cache.
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* - Cache miss: passes the network result straight through to Coil (zero overhead),
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* then generates the thumbnail in the background from Coil's disk cache for next time.
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*
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* The zoomable full-screen dialog uses the raw URL string (not wrapped in ProfilePictureUrl),
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* which goes through the normal Coil pipeline for full-resolution display.
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* Full-size display (zoomable dialog) uses the raw URL string, bypassing this fetcher.
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*/
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@Stable
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class ProfilePictureFetcher(
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private val originalUrl: String,
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private val options: Options,
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private val url: String,
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private val thumbnailCache: ThumbnailDiskCache,
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private val networkFetcher: Fetcher,
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private val diskCacheLazy: Lazy<DiskCache?>,
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private val backgroundScope: CoroutineScope,
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) : Fetcher {
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override suspend fun fetch(): FetchResult? {
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// Fast path: return pre-resized thumbnail from disk (~5KB read)
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val cached = thumbnailCache.get(originalUrl)
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if (cached != null) {
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val bitmap = thumbnailCache.decodeThumbnail(cached)
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if (bitmap != null) {
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return ImageFetchResult(
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image = bitmap.asImage(true),
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isSampled = true,
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dataSource = DataSource.DISK,
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)
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}
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// Fast path: return pre-resized thumbnail (~5KB read + decode)
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val bitmap = thumbnailCache.load(url)
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if (bitmap != null) {
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return ImageFetchResult(
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image = bitmap.asImage(true),
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isSampled = true,
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dataSource = DataSource.DISK,
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)
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}
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// Cache miss: download via normal network fetcher.
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// NetworkFetcher writes the original to Coil's disk cache and returns
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// a source pointing to it. We pass this through unchanged — Coil's
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// decoder pipeline handles streaming decode with inSampleSize, no
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// large byte array allocation.
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// Cache miss: let Coil's normal pipeline handle download + decode
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val result =
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try {
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networkFetcher.fetch() ?: return null
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@@ -95,75 +79,17 @@ class ProfilePictureFetcher(
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return null
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}
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// Fire-and-forget: generate thumbnail from Coil's disk cache in background.
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// The file is already there because NetworkFetcher just wrote it.
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// Generate thumbnail in background from Coil's disk cache for next time
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backgroundScope.launch {
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generateThumbnailFromDiskCache()
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val diskCache = diskCacheLazy.value ?: return@launch
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diskCache.openSnapshot(url)?.use { snapshot ->
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thumbnailCache.generateFromFile(url, snapshot.data.toFile())
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}
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}
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return result
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}
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/**
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* Reads the original image from Coil's disk cache and generates a small
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* thumbnail for our dedicated thumbnail cache. Uses file-based BitmapFactory
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* decode which is seekable (supports two-pass bounds+decode) and never loads
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* the entire file into a byte array.
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*/
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private fun generateThumbnailFromDiskCache() {
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val diskCache = diskCacheLazy.value ?: return
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diskCache.openSnapshot(originalUrl)?.use { snapshot ->
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val file = snapshot.data.toFile()
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val targetSize = ThumbnailDiskCache.THUMBNAIL_SIZE_PX
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// First pass: decode bounds only (no memory allocation for pixels)
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val boundsOptions =
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BitmapFactory.Options().apply {
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inJustDecodeBounds = true
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}
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BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.absolutePath, boundsOptions)
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if (boundsOptions.outWidth <= 0 || boundsOptions.outHeight <= 0) return
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// Calculate inSampleSize for efficient memory use during decode
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val sampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(boundsOptions, targetSize, targetSize)
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// Second pass: decode at reduced size (streams from file, not byte array)
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val decodeOptions =
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BitmapFactory.Options().apply {
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inSampleSize = sampleSize
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}
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val decoded = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.absolutePath, decodeOptions) ?: return
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// Scale to exact target size
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val scaled = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(decoded, targetSize, targetSize, true)
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if (scaled !== decoded) {
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decoded.recycle()
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}
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thumbnailCache.save(originalUrl, scaled)
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scaled.recycle()
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}
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}
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private fun calculateInSampleSize(
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options: BitmapFactory.Options,
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reqWidth: Int,
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reqHeight: Int,
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): Int {
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val (height, width) = options.outHeight to options.outWidth
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var inSampleSize = 1
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if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
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val halfHeight = height / 2
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val halfWidth = width / 2
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while (halfHeight / inSampleSize >= reqHeight && halfWidth / inSampleSize >= reqWidth) {
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inSampleSize *= 2
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}
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}
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return inSampleSize
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}
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@OptIn(ExperimentalCoilApi::class)
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class Factory(
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private val thumbnailCache: ThumbnailDiskCache,
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@@ -192,7 +118,6 @@ class ProfilePictureFetcher(
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return ProfilePictureFetcher(
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data.url,
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options,
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thumbnailCache,
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netFetcher,
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diskCacheLazy,
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+57
-20
@@ -45,10 +45,9 @@ class ThumbnailDiskCache(
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) {
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companion object {
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const val THUMBNAIL_SIZE_PX = 256
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const val JPEG_QUALITY = 80
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private const val JPEG_QUALITY = 80
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}
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// Tracks URLs currently being written to prevent duplicate saves
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private val inFlight = ConcurrentHashMap.newKeySet<String>()
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init {
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@@ -57,36 +56,66 @@ class ThumbnailDiskCache(
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private fun keyFor(url: String): String = sha256(url.toByteArray()).toHexKey()
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fun get(url: String): File? {
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/**
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* Loads a cached thumbnail bitmap for the given URL, or null if not cached.
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*/
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fun load(url: String): Bitmap? {
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val file = File(cacheDir, keyFor(url))
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return if (file.exists()) file else null
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if (!file.exists()) return null
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return try {
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BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.absolutePath)
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} catch (e: Exception) {
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file.delete()
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null
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}
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}
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/**
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* Saves a bitmap as a JPEG thumbnail. Uses atomic write (temp file + rename)
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* to prevent readers from seeing a partially written file.
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* Generates a thumbnail from a source file and saves it to the cache.
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* Uses two-pass BitmapFactory decode (bounds then pixels) so the full
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* file is never loaded into a byte array.
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*
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* Returns true if saved, false if already in flight or on error.
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* Returns true if saved, false if already in flight, already cached, or on error.
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*/
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fun save(
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fun generateFromFile(
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url: String,
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bitmap: Bitmap,
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sourceFile: File,
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): Boolean {
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// Skip if another coroutine is already saving this URL
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if (!inFlight.add(url)) return false
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try {
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val key = keyFor(url)
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val finalFile = File(cacheDir, key)
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// Already saved by another coroutine that finished before us
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if (finalFile.exists()) return true
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// Write to temp file, then atomically rename
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val path = sourceFile.absolutePath
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val targetSize = THUMBNAIL_SIZE_PX
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// First pass: decode bounds only
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val boundsOptions =
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BitmapFactory.Options().apply {
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inJustDecodeBounds = true
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}
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BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, boundsOptions)
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if (boundsOptions.outWidth <= 0 || boundsOptions.outHeight <= 0) return false
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// Second pass: decode at reduced size
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val sampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(boundsOptions, targetSize)
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val decodeOptions =
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BitmapFactory.Options().apply {
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inSampleSize = sampleSize
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}
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val decoded = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, decodeOptions) ?: return false
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// Scale to exact target size and write atomically
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val scaled = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(decoded, targetSize, targetSize, true)
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if (scaled !== decoded) decoded.recycle()
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val tempFile = File(cacheDir, "$key.tmp")
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tempFile.outputStream().use { out ->
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bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, JPEG_QUALITY, out)
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scaled.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, JPEG_QUALITY, out)
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}
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scaled.recycle()
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tempFile.renameTo(finalFile)
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evictIfNeeded()
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@@ -98,13 +127,21 @@ class ThumbnailDiskCache(
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}
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}
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fun decodeThumbnail(file: File): Bitmap? =
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try {
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BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.absolutePath)
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} catch (e: Exception) {
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file.delete()
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null
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private fun calculateInSampleSize(
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options: BitmapFactory.Options,
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targetSize: Int,
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): Int {
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val (height, width) = options.outHeight to options.outWidth
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var inSampleSize = 1
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if (height > targetSize || width > targetSize) {
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val halfHeight = height / 2
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val halfWidth = width / 2
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while (halfHeight / inSampleSize >= targetSize && halfWidth / inSampleSize >= targetSize) {
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inSampleSize *= 2
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}
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}
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return inSampleSize
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}
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private fun evictIfNeeded() {
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val files = cacheDir.listFiles() ?: return
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+1
-1
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ data class ProfilePictureUrl(
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* @param contentDescription Accessibility description
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* @param loadProfilePicture Whether to load the profile picture (false = show robohash only)
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* @param loadRobohash Whether to generate robohash (false = show generic icon)
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* @param useThumbnailCache Whether to wrap the URL with profilepic:// scheme for thumbnail caching
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* @param useThumbnailCache Whether to use the thumbnail disk cache for faster repeated loads
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*/
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@Composable
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fun UserAvatar(
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